ANTICHOLINERGICS HIGH YIELD Flashcards

1
Q

what is the effect of anticholinergic?

A

block ACh at the nicotinic or muscarinic receptor

i.e. atropine, ipratropium, glycopyrrolate

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2
Q

this is a popular anticholinergic that’s a prototype of the other muscarinic antagonist and found in plant like the belladonna

used for bradycardia, salivation, ophthalmology

A

atropine

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3
Q

examples of anticholinergic uses for therapy?

A
scopolamine
oxybutynin
trospium
solifenacin
darigenacin
tolterodine
fesoterodine
atropine
dicyclomine/dyoscyamine
glycopyrrolate and atropine
ipratropium
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4
Q

anticholinergic adverse effects and contraindication?

A

mydriasis
cycloplegia
dry eyes

especially,

glaucoma
urinary tract obstruction
GI obstruction
peptic ulcer disease
myasthenia gravis
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