HEART MEDS SIDE EFFECTS II Flashcards

1
Q

common side effects with ACEIs?

A

hypotension, dizziness, cough*, hyperkalemia, renal impairment, angioedema, rash, and drug fever

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2
Q

side effects of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)?

A
hypotension
dizziness
hyperkalemia
headache
renal impairment
nausea
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3
Q

side effects of direct renin inhibitors?

A

dizziness, hyperkalemia, renal impairment

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4
Q

side effects of nitrates?

A

HEADACHE
postural hypotension. syncope. nausea
skin, erythema and inflammation

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5
Q

side effects of hydralazine, a misc vasodilator?

A

headache
nausea
anorexia

myocardial ischemia

drug induced lupus syndrome

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6
Q

side effect of sodium nitroprusside, a misc vasodilator?

A

short term due to excess vasodilation
-hypotension, N/V/D, diaphoresis

less common
-thiocynate/cyanide toxicity

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7
Q

side effect of minoxidil, a misc vasodilator?

A

salt/fluid retention-concomitant diuretic use

CV
-Increase heart rate, contractility, myocardial oxygen consumption

hypertrichosis

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8
Q

side effect of ranolazine?

A

affects cytochrome P450 system

QT prolongation

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