ABBREVIATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

b.i.d, bid, bd

A

twice a day

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2
Q

h.s., hs

A

at bedtime or half strength

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3
Q

n.p.o., npo, NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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4
Q

p.o., po, PO

A

orally/by mouth

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5
Q

p.r.n., prn, PRN

A

as needed

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6
Q

q.d., qd

A

every day/ daily

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7
Q

q.i.d, qid

A

4 times a day

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8
Q

t.i.d, tid

A

3 times a day

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9
Q

preferred term for the abbreviation U(unit)

A

write out unit

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10
Q

preferred term for the abbreviation IU(International unit)

A

write out international unit

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11
Q

preferred term for the abbreviation Q.D.,Q.O.D

A

write out daily and every other day

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12
Q

preferred term for trailing zero or lack of leading zeros?

A

never write a zero by itself after a decimal point and always use a zero before a decimal point

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13
Q

preferred term for the abbreviation MS, MSO4, MgSO4

A

write out morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate

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14
Q

1 kilogram is how many grams?

A

1000 grams

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15
Q

1 kilogram is how many pounds?

A

2.2 pounds

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16
Q

1 gram is how many milligrams?

A

1000 milligrams

17
Q

1 milligram is how many micrograms?

A

1000 micrograms

18
Q

1 liter is how many milliliters?

A

1000 milliliters

19
Q

1 ounce is how many grams?

A

28.3 grams

20
Q

1 fluid ounce is how many mL?

A

29.6 mL

21
Q

1 teaspoonful is how many milliliters?

A

5 milliliters

22
Q

1 tablespoon is how many milliliters?

A

15 milliliters