Christianity Beliefs & Teaching - Trinity, Genesis creation and intepretations Flashcards

1
Q

What are the features of the Holy Trinity?

A
  • Comprises of father, son & holy spirit
  • Each part of the trinity are equal - they have a perfect and complete relationship.
  • Father is God (unseen), Son is Jesus (seen), holy spirit (unseen).
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2
Q

Why do some Christians not believe in the holy trinity?

A
  • Unitarians (Christadelphians) say that Holy Trinity suggests there is more than one God so it is not monotheistic.
  • This goes against the second of the ten commandments in Exodus 20:3.
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3
Q

What is the role of God the father Genesis’ account of creation?

A
  • God brings all things into existence over 6 days, starting with light, heaven, dry land (Earth), winged and water creatures, man and woman and on the 7th day he rested.
  • God called Earth, dry land. Showing his authority. (Genesis 1)
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4
Q

What is the role of the spirit in Gensis’ account of creation?

A
  • Described as ‘hovering over water’, like a bird sitting on its nest of eggs. caring and bringing life like the Spirit is preparing to bring life to the world. (Genesis 1)
  • When God created Adam (Genesis 2) He breathed into his nostrils, life. Gods unique relationship with humanity is shown as he breaths the spirit into Adam.
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5
Q

The role of the Word in creation?

A
  • John 1
  • Son of God is given the title ‘The Word’
  • The Word is present with God before creation and the Word is God.
  • Through the word, life is given to all things and without the word there would be no life
  • The word becomes flesh through incarnation.
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6
Q

Define original sin and what happened.

A

Sin that first entered the world through Adam and Eve’s disobedience.

  • Genesis 3, Adam and Eve use the free will God gave them.
  • Genesis 2, God says not to eat from the tree of of the knowledge of good and evil.
  • Satan (serpent), suggested to Adam and Eve that God doesn’t want them to have the same knowledge, Eve ate some of the the fruit and shared it with Adam.
  • God punishes them by sending them out of the Garden of Eden.
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7
Q

What is the ‘Fall’ and what are its effects on humanity?

A
  • Humans having broken the perfect relationship with God through the original sin.
  • Fall has affected the entire human race and every Christian who is born.
  • Original sin results in all humans being born with original sin. To reconciliate with God, humans need salvation.
  • Unless the price of the original sin is paid, eternal life with God is impossible.
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8
Q

What do all Christians agree on with regards to the Genesis creation story?

A
  • God created the universe
  • God acted out of love and goodness
  • God acted out of love and goodness - caring for his creation.
  • Humans are made in God’s image but lack perfection and have sin.
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9
Q

What do creationists believe?

A
  • Literal interpretation of Genesis 1-3
  • World was created in 6 days and reject any scientific evidence against it.
  • They believe Earth is 5,700 years old.
  • The Bible is inspired by God, and God is infallible so it should be taken as the absolute truth.
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10
Q

Why do some Christians call the story of Genesis mythological?

A
  • Scientific research shows otherwise
  • The difference in style and order of accounts between Genesis 1 and 2.
  • Theistic evolution: live developed through evolution which God started.
  • The days in Genesis may represent longer periods of time. Making it more compatible with scientific evidence about age and development of Earth.
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