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EMT B > Chapter 5 Common Word Roots > Flashcards

Chapter 5 Common Word Roots Flashcards

1
Q

Abdomin/o

A

Abdomen

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2
Q

Acou/o ; acoust/o

A

Hear

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3
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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4
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

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5
Q

alb/o

A

White

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6
Q

alges/o

A

Pain

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7
Q

andr/o

A

Man, male

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8
Q

angi/o

A

Vessel

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9
Q

angin/o

A

blood vessel

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10
Q

ankyl/o

A

Fused, stiff

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11
Q

anter/o

A

Front

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12
Q

aort/o

A

Aorta

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13
Q

append/o

A

Appendix

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14
Q

arteri/o

A

Artery

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15
Q

arthr/o

A

Joint

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16
Q

asthen/o

A

Weak

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17
Q

atel/o

A

Incomplete

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18
Q

ather/o

A

Fat

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19
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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20
Q

audi/o

A

To hear

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21
Q

aur/o

A

Ear

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22
Q

aut/o

A

Self

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23
Q

bacteri/o

A

Bacteria

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24
Q

bi

A

Life; also two

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25
Q

bil/i

A

Bile

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26
Q

blast/o

A

Germ, bud, developing cell

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27
Q

blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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28
Q

brachi/o

A

Arm

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29
Q

bronch/i

A

Airway, bronchus

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30
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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31
Q

burs/o

A

Pouch or sac

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32
Q

calc/i

A

Calcium

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33
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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34
Q

cardi/o

A

Heart

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35
Q

Carp/o

A

Wrist

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36
Q

Cartil/o

A

Cartilage, gristle

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37
Q

Caud/o

A

tail

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38
Q

Cec/o

A

Blind intestine, cecum

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39
Q

Cel/o

A

Hernia, protrusion

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40
Q

Cent/e

A

To puncture (a body cavity)

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41
Q

Cent/I

A

A fraction in the metric system; one hundredth or 100

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42
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

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43
Q

cerebr/o

A

Brain, cerebellum

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44
Q

Cervic/o

A

Neck

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45
Q

Chol/e

A

Bile

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46
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

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47
Q

Chrom/o

A

Color

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48
Q

Chron/o

A

Time

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49
Q

Cirrh/o

A

Yellow-orange

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50
Q

Cleid/o

A

Clavicle

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51
Q

Col/o

A

Colon

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52
Q

Colp/o

A

Vagina

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53
Q

Candyl/o

A

Knuckle of a joint

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54
Q

Cor/o

A

Pupil

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55
Q

Corne/o

A

Cornea

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56
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib

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57
Q

Crani/o

A

Cranium, skull

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58
Q

Crin/o

A

To secrete

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59
Q

Cubitus

A

Elbow

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60
Q

Cutane/o

A

Skin

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61
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

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62
Q

Cycl/o

A

Circle or cycle

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63
Q

Cyst/o

A

Bladder

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64
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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65
Q

Derm(at)/o

A

Skin

66
Q

Digit

A

Finger or toe

67
Q

Dipl/o

A

Two, double

68
Q

Dips/o

A

Thirst

69
Q

Disk/o

A

Flat shape, intervertebral disk

70
Q

Dist/o

A

Distant, away

71
Q

Diverticul/o

A

Diverticulum, a small blind pouch

72
Q

Dors/o

A

Back

73
Q

Duct/o

A

Lead, move

74
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

75
Q

Ech/o

A

To bounce, sound

76
Q

Ede

A

Swelling

77
Q

Elast/o

A

Change shape

78
Q

Electr/o

A

Electricity

79
Q

Embol/o

A

A plug

80
Q

Embry/o

A

Embryo

81
Q

Emisis

A

Vomit

82
Q

Emmetr/o

A

According to measure

83
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

84
Q

Enter/o

A

Small intestine

85
Q

Episi/o

A

Vulva

86
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

87
Q

Esthesi

A

Sensation or perception

88
Q

Febr

A

Fever

89
Q

Flex

A

Bend

90
Q

Foramen

A

Opening

91
Q

Fract

A

Break

92
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

93
Q

Gest

A

Carry, produce, congestion

94
Q

Glyc/o

A

Sugar, sweet

95
Q

Gno

A

Know

96
Q

Gyn/o

A

Woman, female

97
Q

Hem(at)/o

A

Blood

98
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

99
Q

Heter/o

A

Other, different

100
Q

Hom/o

A

The same

101
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water

102
Q

Idi/o

A

Person, self

103
Q

Lact/o

A

Milk

104
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

105
Q

Lingu/o

A

Tongue

106
Q

Mal/o

A

Abnormal, bad

107
Q

Medi/o

A

Middle

108
Q

Melan/o

A

Black, dark

109
Q

Men/o

A

Month, menstruation

110
Q

Mening/o

A

Membrane, usually refers to the Meninges

111
Q

Myel/o

A

Marrow or spinal chord

112
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

113
Q

Nephr/o

A

Kidney

114
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

115
Q

Ocul/o

A

Eye

116
Q

Ophthalm/o

A

Eye

117
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

118
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

119
Q

Ov/o

A

Egg

120
Q

Palpate

A

To examine by touch

121
Q

Path/o

A

Disease

122
Q

Ped/o

A

Child or foot

123
Q

Percuss

A

To examine by striking

124
Q

Phag/o

A

Eat

125
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Throat

126
Q

Phot/o

A

Light

127
Q

Pleur/o

A

Rib, side

128
Q

Pneum(at)/o

A

Lungs, air

129
Q

Pneumo(n)/o

A

Lung

130
Q

Pod(I)

A

Foot

131
Q

Pseud/o

A

False

132
Q

Psych/o

A

Mind

133
Q

Pto

A

Fall

134
Q

Ptyal/o

A

Saliva

135
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lungs

136
Q

Pur, py

A

Pus

137
Q

Pyr/o

A

Fire, heat

138
Q

Quadr/o;

Quar

A

Four

139
Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney

140
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

141
Q

Sangui(n)o

A

Blood

142
Q

Scler/o

A

Hard

143
Q

Sebum

A

A fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands

144
Q

Sect/o

A

Cut

145
Q

Sept/o

A

Wall, divider; also seven

146
Q

Serum

A

The clear portion of body fluids, including blood

147
Q

Sinus

A

Cavity, channel, or hollow space

148
Q

Som(a)

A

Body

149
Q

Spir/o

A

Coil, to breathe

150
Q

Stern(o)-

A

Sternum (breastbone)

151
Q

Stomat/o

A

Mouth

152
Q

Thirac/o

A

Chest

153
Q

Tom/o

A

Cut

154
Q

Toxic/o

A

Poisonous

155
Q

Trich/o

A

Hair

156
Q

Ur/o

A

Urine

157
Q

Uter/o

A

Uterus, womb

158
Q

Varic/o

A

Dilated vein

159
Q

Vas/o

A

Blood vessel

160
Q

Viscer/o

A

Internal organs

161
Q

Xen/o

A

Foreign (material)

162
Q

Xer/o

A

Dry

EMT B (32 decks)

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