Parturition Flashcards

1
Q

Parturition

A

Process of giving birth

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2
Q

What happens during parturition

A

Softening and effacement of cervix and developing uterine powerful contractions

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3
Q

Rupture of feral membrane is

A

Not essential as it can happen a few days before labour onset ,during labour or not at all

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4
Q

In active pause of stage 1 pregnancy what are regular contractions

A

3 every 10 minutes

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5
Q

Oxytocin is given in which phase why

A

Active phase stage 1

To augment contractions

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6
Q

Which stage of preg results in delivery of the baby

A

2

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7
Q

Stage 3 what is delivered

A

The placenta and insulation begins

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8
Q

Does uterus contract in stage 3

A

Yes to expel placenta and clamp down to minimise blood loss

Oxytocin is key in this

If fails give synthetic oxytocin or ergometrine

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9
Q

During pregnancy uterus is and cervix is

A

Uterus quiescent

Cervix is closed, forming mechanical and chemical barrier

This prevents early delivery and infection

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10
Q

As cervix softened it…

A

Shortens so is more easily dilated by uterine conditions

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11
Q

Cervical distension due to contractile activity causes?

A

Oxytocin release which promotes more contractions

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12
Q

Oxytocin used best when

A

Less used at early gestationa as oxytocin receptors are only lowly expressed in myometrium prior to term

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13
Q

Which weeek gestation do we need medical intervention

A

42

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14
Q

Who can time the birth of kids

A

Mother and fetus

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15
Q

The expansion of milk producing cells occurs when

A

Early (16 weeks) in case baby premature

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16
Q

When can breastfeeding occur

A

When estranged and progesterone drop (birth)

Postpartum

17
Q

What needs to be present for prolactin to be continued to be made

A

Suckling

18
Q

Dopamine does what to prolactin

A

Inhibits

19
Q

Suckling does what to dopamine

A

Suppress

20
Q

As pregnancy continues the resting membrane potential…

A

Gets less and less negative and more like,y to be excitable