OCTA 226 Lab Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Which side do therapist move patient to first during a transfer?

A

strong side and assist to the weak side

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2
Q

To perform this activity:

  • pt bend knees (while on bed)
  • move left arm across body
  • roll pt to the left side of body
  • move legs to EOB
  • lift pt up
A

Log roll (bed mobility)

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3
Q

Sit pivot transfer

A

this transfer allows pt to slide pt over w/o raising butt

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4
Q

Squat pivot transfer

A

this transfer allows pt to slightly squat off chair and transfer over to seat w/o fully standing

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5
Q

How do you step into the tub with anterior hip precautions? (transfers)

A
  • hold onto shower wall with both hands

* step into tub using stronger side to weak side

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6
Q

How do you perform a bed transfer with posterior hip precautions?

A
  • can’t flex 90

* walker, operated leg, non operated leg

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7
Q

Right lower extremity NWB stand pivot

A
  • walker
  • no weight in affected leg
  • NWB up
  • reach back
  • therapist assist on affected side
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8
Q

How do you perform a Hoyer transfer?

A
  • arms crossed
  • roll to left and place hoyer under pt
  • roll to the center and then to the right
  • cross strap between legs
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9
Q

Lateral transfers

A

sit pivot laterally (can be done with and w/o a sliding board)

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10
Q

Shoulder flexion

A
  • 0-180 degrees

* Acromion process (side of arm)

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11
Q

Shoulder extension

A
  • 0-60 degrees

* Acromion process (side of arm)

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12
Q

Shoulder abduction

A
  • 0-180

* Acromion process (back)

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13
Q

Shoulder horizontal adduction

A
  • 0-90 degrees
  • Superior acromion process (top of shoulder)
  • Goniometer straight across top of shoulder while arm is up
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14
Q

Shoulder internal rotation

A
  • 0-75 degrees

* Olecronon process

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15
Q

Shoulder external rotation

A
  • 0-90 degrees

* Olecronon process

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16
Q

Elbow flexion

A
  • 0-145

* Lateral epicondyle of humerus

17
Q

Elbow extension

A
  • 0-145

* Lateral epicondyle of humerus

18
Q

Forearm pronation

A
  • 0-90 degrees

* Lateral ulnar styloid

19
Q

Forearm supination

A
  • 0-90 degrees

* Medial ulnar styloid

20
Q

Wrist flexion

A
  • 0-90 degrees

* Lateral ulna styloid

21
Q

Wrist extension

A
  • 0-70 degrees

* Lateral ulna styloid