Smaller Cocci Flashcards

1
Q

Name all the Gr + cocci

A
  • Micrococcus
  • Enterococcus
  • Lactococcus
  • Anaerobic cocci
  • Rhodococcus
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2
Q

Where to find Micrococci

A

environment, muc mem, food, skin

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3
Q

Are Micrococci saphrophytic T/F

A

T

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4
Q

Where to find Enterococci

A

intestinal tracts

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5
Q

What can Enterococci cause

A

they are mainly saprophytes but can cause endocarditis and abscesses

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6
Q

Name the potentially disease causing Enterococci

A
  • E.faecalis
  • E. faecii
  • E. avium
  • E. gallinarum
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7
Q

Where can Enterococci grow

A

Macconkey agar

- red colonies

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8
Q

Where a lactococci used

A

in the milk industry

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9
Q

Name a Lactococcus sp

A

L.lactis ssp lactis

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10
Q

Which are the anaerobic cocci

A
  • Peptococcus - may cause metritis, arthritis
  • Peptostreptococcus
  • Ruminococcus
  • Sarcina
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11
Q

Where do find Rhodococci

A

soil, plants, gut

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12
Q

Describe the morphology of Rhodococcus

A
  • coccus - rod cycle
  • polymorph
  • capsullated
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13
Q

Is Rhodococcus capsullated

A

Yes

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14
Q

How to culture Rhodococcus

A
  • simple nutrient agar
  • obligate aerob
  • mucoid colonies due to capsule
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15
Q

C O for Rhodococcus

A

both +

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16
Q

OF for rhodococcus

A

negative

17
Q

Name the pathogenic species in Rhodococcus

A

R.equi

18
Q

What does R.equi cause

A

Foal(1-4m) : pneumonia, enteritis
Su, Ru: mesenteric lymph node abscesses
Ho: pneumonia, abscesses

19
Q

How many serotypes does Rhodococcus have

A

7