Real Estate Exam Test Prep 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Covenant Against Encumbrances

A

Grantor promises all encumbrances have been disclosed

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2
Q

Covenant of Warranty Forever

A

Grantors promises have no expiration date

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3
Q

Testator

A

A party who makes a will

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4
Q

Testate

A

One who has a valid will

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5
Q

Executor

A

Person named in the will to settle the estate

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6
Q

Devise

A

Inheritance by will gives Title by Devise. The property is the devise and the heir is the devisee.

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7
Q

Interstate

A

One without a will

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8
Q

Administrator

A

One who he court appoints to settle the estate of an intestate person.

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9
Q

Title by Descent

A

Heirs inherit real property from intestate by the Laws of Descent

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10
Q

Foreclosure

A

Legal process instituted by a lien holder after a debtors default on his payments.

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11
Q

Deed in lieu of foreclosure

A

Alternative to foreclosure

Lender accepts deed from the borrower

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12
Q

Redemption

A

Borrower steps in and pays what’s owed up to the moment of foreclosure

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13
Q

Short Sale

A

Sale of secured real property that produces less money than owed to lender

Lender releases lien so property can be sold to new purchaser

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14
Q

Title

A

Ownership of something and legal evidence of that ownership (a deed)

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15
Q

Equitable Title

A

Interest created by a legal document such as that held by a buyer with a signed sales contract who has not yet gone to closing

The buyer has equitable estate or equitable title

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16
Q

Subrogation Clause

A

Of a title policy, allows title company to assume the rights of a buyer with respect to any claim against a seller, if title company made payments to buyer to satisfy that claim.

17
Q

abstract of title

A

complete history of title

18
Q

chain of title

A

list of all owners

19
Q

Quiet Title Suit

A

court procedure to cure or quiet the cloud if no one is available to sign a quitclaim

20
Q

If property owner plants a tree surrounded by flowering shrubs, the tree and shrubs are…

A

improvements

21
Q

Property owner has the right to use water from a stream neighboring his property. This right is called…

A

riparian

22
Q

A tenants lease ends at the end of the month, he starts to disable his cabinets and shelves. Can he take the cabinets and shelves?

A

Yes, they are trade fixtures

23
Q

If an M&M lien has been discovered on the property by the title company, what may be the cause?

A

work was done on the property but never paid for

24
Q

A neighbor’s satellite dish trespasses on a seller’s property. This is an example of…

A

encroachment

25
Q

Father gives son life estate on a property. The son leases the property. The tenant dies. What happens to the property?

A

goes back to the son until he dies