Contracts Flashcards

1
Q

Counteroffer

A

Reject offer, present new offer

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2
Q

Earnest Money

A

Buyers evidence of good faith submitted with offer

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3
Q

Effective Date of a Contract

A

Date which last party signed

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4
Q

Fully Executed Contract

A

Contract signed and carried out.

Sales contract at closing.

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5
Q

Real Estate Contract

A

A written promise to pay, by buyer, written promise to deliver deed by seller

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6
Q

Implied Contract

A

By actions or evidence not written or spoken

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7
Q

Time is of the Essence

A

Clause, allows each to hold the other to strict performance on specified date.

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8
Q

Unilateral Contract

A

Only one party made a promise and can be sued

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9
Q

Option Contract

A

Unilateral contact, one part has option to buy at present price with negotiated time period.

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10
Q

Executory Contract

A

Contract signed by parties but not yet carried out.

Sales contract before closing or contract for deed

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11
Q

Contingency

A

Condition not yet met

Ex. Financing, inspections, etc.

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12
Q

Mutual Rescission

A

Parties agree to cancel contract

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13
Q

Default

A

Non-performance of duty under contract

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14
Q

Breach of Contract

A

One of the parties is in default

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15
Q

Unenforceable Contract

A

Won’t be enforced by the courts

Oral Real Estate contract

Violates the statute of frauds

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16
Q

Consideration

A

something of value given

buyer’s promise to pay in exchange for seller’s promise to deliver deed

17
Q

Express Contract

A

written or spoken

18
Q

Offer and Acceptance

A

Meeting of the minds or mutual agreement

all parties concerned understand and agree to all the terms of the contract

19
Q

Valid Contract

A

agreement that meets all the legal requirements of a contract

20
Q

Competent Parties

A

Sane, sober, consenting adults (18yrs or older)