Resp RSV/PIV (lec 11) Flashcards

1
Q

Parainfluenza V (PIV) microbe characteristics?

A

Nonsegmented ssRNA genome

4 serotypes

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2
Q

PIV:

Transmission?

Infects?

Sxs?

A

Resp tract entry via droplet

Up resp ciliated epith cells, turbinates

Harsh cough, snot, SOB, ST

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3
Q

PIV epidemiology?

A

Fall/Winter
Kids
Type 3 is endemic (temp immunity)

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4
Q

PIV diagnostics?

Tx?

A

nasal wash/throat swab
FAB/RT-PCR

none, no vaccine

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5
Q

PIV and Croup?

A

Signal illness for PIV

(U) PIV1 > PIV2

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6
Q

PIV complications?

A

Otitis Media

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7
Q

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) microbe characteristics?

A

paramyxovirus

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8
Q

RSV:

Infects?

Sxs?

A

nose/throat/bronchi epith

(U) from inflammatory response to infection:
cough, dyspnea, cyanosis

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9
Q

RSV epidemiology?

A

Winter

Most C low resp inf < 4yo

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10
Q

RSV:

Dx?

Tx?

A

Rapid antigen
Immun Assay

Prevent w/ immune globin
Tx w/ Ribavirin

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11
Q

SARS caused by?

A

coronavirus

high fatality

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