Recovery Process Flashcards

1
Q

what is the purpose of the recovery process?

A

For returning the body to its state before exercise

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2
Q

what is meant by oxygen debt?

A

the amount of oxygen consumed during recovery above which would have ordinarily been consumed at rest in the same time

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3
Q

what are the two different types of oxygen debt?

A

fast replenish component (alactic acid component)

slow replenish component (lactic acid component)

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4
Q

what is oxygen deficit?

A

the volume of extra oxygen required to complete the entire activity aerobically

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5
Q

what occurs during oxygen deficit?

A

heat and breathing rate increase

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6
Q

what is the function of the alactic acid component of the o2 debt?

A

to restore the muscle phosphogen stores

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7
Q

what is the function of the lactic acid component of the o2 debt?

A

the process responsible for the removal of the lactic acid

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8
Q

how long does the body take to recover?

A

depends on duration and intensity
3 minutes to replace muscle stores
up to an hour to remove lactic acid
48 to fully replenish glycogen stores

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9
Q

what is the role of myoglobin?

A

acts as a temporary store for oxygen and helps transport o2 from the capillaries to mitochondria

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10
Q

why should you conduct a cool down?

A

helps return muscles back to their normal temperature slowly
aids the removal of waste products
prevents muscle pooling
helps provide a good supply of oxygen to the muscles

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11
Q

why should an rest after a day of exercise?

A

if the athlete has worked particular hard , their glycogen stores will take at least 24 hours to replenish

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12
Q

what are the difference between oxygen deficit and debt?

A

deficit- start of exercise, when the body takes time to adjust to the supply of oxygen to meet the body’s demands.
debt- is when exercise decreases and helps the body to return to its normal state

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13
Q

what does epoc stand for?

A

exercise
post exercise
oxygen
consumption

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14
Q

what does the recovery process need to occur?

A

ATP- energy

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15
Q

So knowing that recovery processes needs energy , when is it likely to occur?

A

during aerobic work, aerobic system used for recovery to occur , can happen at any point during or after a game when working aerobically

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16
Q

What does the fast replenishment system (alactic acid system) do?

A

replenishes myoglobin stores
replenishes ATP stores
replenishes PC system 50% replenished in 30 seconds
100% 2-3 minutes (4ltrs of o2)

17
Q

what does the slow replenishment system do? (lactic acid system)

A

2 hours (5-10 litres)
removes lactic acid and returns it to its original components (glycogen, glucose, protein, CO2 )
maintenance of heart and breathing rate
replenishment of glycogen (eating food)
elevated body temp to increase metabolic rates