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Foundations of nursing > FINAL > Flashcards

FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

What theory did Patricia Benner develop?

A

novice to expert

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2
Q

What was the main focus of Jean Watson’s Theory?

A

caring

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3
Q

Who developed a theory about interpersonal relationships?

A

Hildegard Peplau

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4
Q

What theorist developed a theory about cultural nursing care?

A

Madeleine Lieniger

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5
Q

This person is considered the mother of nursing and is also the first nurse researcher…….

A

flo

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6
Q

What is one of the most common reasons a registered nurse will have their licensure revoked or suspended?

A

drugs or alc

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7
Q

Why is it important to be informed about the Nurse Practice Act?

A

scopes and standards of nursing

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8
Q

whats nursings contract with society

A

scopes and standards of nursing

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9
Q

What did the Johnson and Johnson campaign and the Woodhull study for nursing attempt to achieve?

A

reducing nursing stereotypes

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10
Q

Give two examples of NURSING interventions for a patient that is confused and recently admitted to the hospital

A

making room feel homey

Can’t give medications, therapeutic communication, do not restrain confused patients, call a family member,

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11
Q

Give an example of an expected nursing outcome based on the nursing intervention proceed for a confused patient recently admitted to hospital?

A

Patient will be able to state name and date by specific time. Goals and outcome must be measurable and patient-centered.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of the NCSBN?

A

counsel together on matters of common interest and concern affecting the public health, safety and welfare, including the development of licensing examinations in nursing.

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13
Q

Standardized surveys so all hospitals can measure themselves against each other. Patient’s perception of their hospital experiences.

A

HCAPS

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14
Q

A nurse threatens a patient with restrains if they do not remain in their bed. What is this know as?

A

false imprisonment

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15
Q

What is Maslow’s Hierchy of needs?

A

Physiology, safety, love/belonging, esteem, self-actualization

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16
Q

What are social determinants?

A

Transportation, insurance, cultural influences that effect your life, feeling safe.
Why a person cant have good health care
Don’t have access
Cant go to the park because its in a bad area

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17
Q

What role did Karen Daly have in political activism?

A

infection control

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18
Q

What are some ways to become politically involved?

A

policy development

grassroots

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19
Q

What are the two elements of a goal/outcome?

A

measurable and patient centered care

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20
Q

Bullying. Nurses don’t get along with other nurses. Patients have complaints. Nurse managers don’t listen.

A

dissonant culture

21
Q

What are some examples of subjective data?

A

Weight as stated by patient, pain and, things patient says.

22
Q

What are some examples of objective data?

A

Temperature, heart rate, But, things you can measure. Things in medical record that patient didn’t state.

23
Q

What must happen in order for a nurse to be found guilty of malpractive?

A

Have to be a professional and it must be proximate cause.

Duty has to be breached and injury had to of occur

24
Q

Long term, learned with duty to serve.

A

career

25
Q

Shorter can be passed down person to person.

A

occupation

26
Q

65 and older, federally funded, certain persons with diseases.

A

medicare

27
Q

Low income, federal and state, MO did not expand.

A

medicaid

28
Q

Name the different components of SBAR.

A

Situation- overall; whats going on
background- context or past information
assessment- current info; what you think the problem is
recommendation-

29
Q

Nurse in government. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid.

A

marilyn

30
Q

Patient’s right to make decisions about matters that impact the patient.

A

autonomy

31
Q

Doing something good and caring for the patient.

A

benefience

32
Q

treating people fairly

A

justice

33
Q

telling the truth

A

veracity

34
Q

Occurs when a person is forced to choose between two or more alternatives, and neither is the best option.

A

ethical dilemma

35
Q

Threat or use of force on another individual that causes the person to feel reasonable apprehension about imminent harmful or offensive contact.

A

assault

36
Q

Actual intentional striking of someone, with intent to harm, or in a rude and insolent manner even if the injury is slight.

A

battery

37
Q

laws of private rights

A

civil law

38
Q

A cause that is legally sufficient to result in liability.

A

proximate cause

39
Q

Inequality or gap that exists between two or more groups. Believed to be result of complex interaction of personal, economic, societal, and environmental factors.

A

healthcare disparities

40
Q

Personal physician, whole-person orientation, coordination of care, quality and safety, enhanced access, payment.

A

medical home model

41
Q

State laws passed by legislative body. Every state is different.

A

nurse practice act

42
Q

Separate university schools of nursing from hospitals

Limit the control of hospitals in nursing programs

A

goldmark report

43
Q

Orientation phase
Working phase
Termination phase

A

Hildegard Peplau

44
Q

Little background and limited practice skills relies on others for direction

A

stage 1 novice

45
Q

Has marginally competent skills, uses theory and principles much of the time, experiences difficulty establishing priorities

A

stage 2 advance beginner

46
Q

Feels competent, organized, plans and sets goals, thinks abstractly and analytically; coordinates several tasks simultaneously

A

stage 3 competent practitioner

47
Q

Views patients holistically; recognizes subtle changes; sets priorities with ease; focuses on long-term goals

A

Stage IV

Proficient practitioner

48
Q

Preforms fluidly; grasps patients needs automatically; responses are integrates; expertise comes naturally

A

stage 5 expert practitioner

Foundations of nursing (3 decks)

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