Lab- Innominates Flashcards

1
Q

what is a positive finding for the standing flexion test?

A

the dysfunctional innominate’s PSIS moves farther superior

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2
Q

what should you always perform prior to a supine evaluation of the pelvis?

A

reset the hips

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3
Q

what are the two methods used for lateralizarion? `

A

standing flexion test and the ASIS compression

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4
Q

what is a positive finding for an ASIS compression test?

A

there is a hard end-feel or restriction of motion on the dysfunctional innominate

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5
Q

what are the first two steps for an innominate inspection?

A

palpate for TART and lateralization test

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6
Q

how do you induce a posterior rotation of an innominate?

A

by passively flexing the patient’s hip and knee

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7
Q

how do you induce an anterior rotation of an innominate?

A

passively extend the leg

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8
Q

what should you do first when treating a superior/inferior innominate shear SD?

A

you should GAP THE SI JOINT

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9
Q

how do you gap the SI joint?

A

internally rotate, slightly flex (10-20 degrees), and abduct the leg

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10
Q

how do you induce an inferior shear?

A

gently lean back to maintain traction to the restrictive barrier

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11
Q

how do you induce a superior shear?

A

you gently lean forward, pushing the patient’s leg cephalad to the restrictive barrier

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12
Q

DO NOT FORGET TO GAP THE SI JOINT ERIN

A

thank you

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13
Q

how should you set up the treatment for a right innominate inflare/outflare?

A

you flex the dysfunctional leg at the hip and knee with the foot placed at the lateral aspect of the opposite leg

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14
Q

how do you induce an outflare?

A

you gently externally rotate and abduct the hip to the restrictive barrier

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15
Q

how do you induce an inflare?

A

you gently internally rotate and adduct the hip to the restrictive barrier

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16
Q

how do you treat a superior pubic shear SD?

A

you abduct and slightly extend the leg

17
Q

how do you treat an inferior pubic shear SD?

A

you flex the patient’s hip with adduction

18
Q

what is the shotgun approach used for?

A

pubic dysfunction; you have the patient alternate between adduction and abduction of the legs

19
Q

how do you position the segments for BLT?

A

in an indirect manner

20
Q

how do you treat a right anterior rotated innominate with BLT? important hint hint

A

you slowly pulldown on the ipsilateral leg and push up on the contralateral leg; you then instruct the patient to rotate towards the contralateral side

21
Q

how do you treat a posteriorly rotated innominate with BLT? important hint hint

A

you slowly push up on the ipsilateral side and pull down on the contralateral side; instruct the patient to turn toward the ipsilateral side

22
Q

how should you treat a right anterior rotated innominate with HVLA?

A

posteriorly rotate the innominate to the direct barrier; thrust simultaneously by pulling the PSIS inferiorly in line with the greater trochanter and rotating the shoulder posteriorly

23
Q

how should you treat a right posterior rotated innominate with HVLA?

A

you anteriorly rotate the innominate to the direct barrier and then thrust simultaneously by pulling the PSIS superiorly/anteriorly toward the umbilicus and rotating the shoulder posteriorly

24
Q

how do you treat an inferior innominate shear with HVLA?

A

patient is lying lateral recumbent; you thrust simultaneously by pulling the ischial tuberosity and PSIS superiorly and rotating the shoulder posteriorly