FM 4-25.11 First aid Flashcards

1
Q

What is self aid

A

Emergency treatment applied to one self

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2
Q

What does TCCC stand for

A

Tactical combat casualty care

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3
Q

How many phases are there for TCCC

A

3

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4
Q

What are the 3 phases of TCCC

A

Care under fire, tactical field care, and combat casualty evacuation care

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5
Q

When will first aid not be provided to a casualty

A

if giving aid will put your life in danger

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6
Q

When would a tourniquet be used

A

When the casualty has severe bleeding from a limb

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7
Q

What should you do to indicate that a casualty has received a tourniquet

A

Mark a T on their head

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8
Q

Name 3 categories of heat injuries

A

Heat cramps, heat exhaustion, heat stroke

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9
Q

What is a heat injury

A

dehydration of the body

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10
Q

What is care under fire

A

Being under hostile fire and are limited to what care you can give

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11
Q

what is tactical care

A

Being relatively safe and can provide care to the best of your ability

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12
Q

What is combat casualty evacuation care

A

care rendered during casualty evacuation

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13
Q

what does CASEVAC stand for

A

Casualty evacuation in non medical vehicle or aircraft

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14
Q

What is the most likely threat to the casualty’s life

A

bleeding

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15
Q

When would you advise a casualty to play dead

A

When the casualty cannot move or you cannot move and you’re under fire

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16
Q

What is the first step for care under fire

A

return fire as directed

17
Q

when would you perform tactical field care

A

when no longer under fire

18
Q

What should you do if the casualty is being burned

A

remove the casualty from the source of the burns

19
Q

Where should a tourniquet be applied

A

around the limb between the wound and the body trunk

20
Q

Name two types of fractures

A

Open and closed

21
Q

What are some signs of a closed fracture

A

swelling, discoloration, deformity

22
Q

What are some signs of an open fracture

A

bleeding, bones sticking through skin

23
Q

how tight should a tourniquet be

A

Tight until the red bleeding stops

24
Q

What are the 8 steps to evaluating a casualty

A
Responsiveness
Breathing
Pulse
Bleeding
Shock
Fractures
Burns
Possible concussions (head injuries)
25
Q

What is the first indication of frost bite

A

skin becomes numb and white patches form

26
Q

How do you treat frost bite

A

remove clothing from area, warm with body heat, and dress the area

27
Q

What are two methods for opening an airway

A

The jaw thrust

The head tilt