Crime Scene Investigations Flashcards

1
Q

Livor Mortis

A

Settling of blood in body due to gravity

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2
Q

Rigor mortis

A

Evidence stiffening of the muscles of the body can appear within two hours of death

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3
Q

Algar Mortis

A

Loss of body heat after death

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4
Q

Stippling

A

Partially burned and I burned gunpowder driven into the skin

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5
Q

What causes a Foam cone

A

Dried whit flaky material around the mouth from a drug overdose

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6
Q

What items can be found in a crime scene kit

A
Camera
PPE
Fingerprint processing kit
Evidence tags
Tape measure
Crime scene tape
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7
Q

How should you photograph latent fingerprints

A

Mount on tripod at 90 degree surface

Properly illuminate

Utilize scale

Photo at highest resolution possible

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8
Q

How do you secure a crime scene

A

Crime scene tape

Set up entry and entry point

Remove people

Separate witnesses

Determine primary/secondary scene

Crime scene log

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9
Q

Why do you document a crime scene

A

To accurately depict a scene

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10
Q

What must always be included in a n evidence photo

A

A scale!

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11
Q

What should be used in the photo when taking multiple pictures

A

Evidence markers

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12
Q

What is a crime sketch

A

A graphic document to show layout, orientation, and interrelationships of scene and evidence

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13
Q

What are the recognize types of crime scene searches

A

Grid, spiral/circle, zone, strip and line search

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14
Q

Grid search

A

Once strips have been searching One Direction orientation of the strips to be searched is turned 90° so searcher sees from another direction

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15
Q

Zone search

A

used for small confined areas or large scenes

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16
Q

Spiral/circle search

A

Concentrated from inside or outside and move continuously and maintain steady pace

17
Q

Strip and line search

A

Strip
Searcher goes down one strip turns and goes down another

Line
Numerous line side by side and go through designated strips

18
Q

What are the possible means/manners of death

A

Homicide, suicide, accidental, natural, unknown

19
Q

What should you look for in contact gunshot wounds

A

Stapling, star shape, soot collar, size of wound