Trace/UT Minerals-Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Iron (Fe)

Function: ________ (2)

A

O2 transport

cytochrome

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2
Q

Zinc (Zn)

Function: ________

A

folate digestion

conjugase

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3
Q

FOLATE DIGESTION (function of Zn) is accomplished by ________

A

conjugases

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4
Q

Copper (Cu)

Function: ________ (3)

A

generates ATP
collagen crosslinking (lysyl oxidase)
* REQUIRED by FERROPORTIN (Transport of IRON)

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5
Q

COLLAGEN CROSSLINKING (function of Cu) is accomplished by _________

A

lysyl oxidase

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6
Q

Selenium (Se)

Function: ________ (2)

A

cofactor for glutathione peroxidase

cofactor for conversion of T4 to T3 (thyroid)

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7
Q

Iodide (I)

Function: ________

A

required for T4 and T3 thyroid)

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8
Q

Chromium (Cr)

Function: ________

A

insulin secretion

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9
Q

Manganese (Mn)

Function: ________

A

superoxide dismutase (mitochondria)

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10
Q

SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE (function of Mn) is accomplished in the ________

A

mitochondria

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11
Q

Molybdenum (Mo)

Function: ________ (2)

A

cofactor for SULFUR (S) metabolism

cofactor for URIC ACID synthesis

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12
Q

Fluoride (F-)

Function: ________

A

decrease cavities

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13
Q

Which TWO ultra trace minerals are required for the SYNTHESIS of T4 –> T3?

A

selenium (Se)

iodide (I)

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