Peripheral Vascular system assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What is assessed

A

BP
palpating peripheral pulses
inspecting skin and tissues for perfusion

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2
Q

When palpating peripheral pulses compare each arm by

A

palpating both at the same time

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3
Q

If you cant palp a pulse use a

A

doppler ultrasound probe

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4
Q

When assessing peripheral veins inspect the

A

arms and legs for edema and erythema

legs veins for phlebitis

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5
Q

How do you check the legs for phlebitis

A
inspect calves for edema and redness
palp calves for tense muscles
palp and inspect dorsum of the foot for edema
Push calves side to side for tenderness
perform a Homans test
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6
Q

How to assess perfusion

A

capillary refill test

inspect the skin of the hands and feet for edema and hyperpigmentation

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7
Q

How do you do the capillary refill test

A

squeeze at least 1 finger or toe on each limb between your index finger and thumb for 5 seconds then observe how fast color returns to it

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8
Q

How fast should the finger or toe regain normal color

A

under 2 seconds

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