Basic Terminology

Question 1

Decomposition of proteins by enzymes of aerobic bacteria.

Answer 1

Decay

Question 2

Separation of compounds into simpler substances by the action of microbial and/or autolytic enzymes.

Answer 2

Decomposition

Question 3

Destruction and/or inhibition of most pathogenic organisms and their products in or on the body.

Answer 3

Disinfection

Question 4

Direct treatment other than vascular (arterial) embalming of the contents of the body cavities and the lumina of the hollow viscera. Usually accomplished by aspiration and then injection of chemicals using a trocar.

Answer 4

Cavity embalming

Question 5

Organic catalyst produced by living cells and capable of autolytic decomposition.

Answer 5

Enzyme

Question 6

Injection of embalming chemicals directly into the tissues through the use of a syringe and needle or a trocar

Answer 6

Hypodermic Embalming

Question 7

Organic compound found in plants and animals that can be broken down into amino acids.

Answer 7

Protein

Question 8

Treatment of the deceased in the attempt to recreate natural form and color.

Answer 8

Restoration

Question 9

Science of treating the body chemically so as to temporarily inhibit decomposition.

Answer 9

Temporary Preservation

Question 10

Direct contact of body tissues with embalming chemicals

Answer 10

Surface Embalming

Question 11

Use of the blood vascular system of the body for temporary preservation, disinfection, and restoration. Usually accomplished through injection of embalming solutions into the arteries and drainage from the veins.

Answer 11

Vascular (arterial) Embalming