Clefs Flashcards

1
Q

What do clefs do

A

Show pitch of specific notes

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2
Q

5 clefs

A
Treble
Bass
Alto
Tenor
Treble octave
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3
Q

Treble

A

High pitch eg flute, violin, clarinet, trumpet, horn, oboe, women’s voice
Middle C is one line below bottom

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4
Q

Bass

A

Low pitch eg bassoon, trombone, tuba, cello, double bass, male voice
Middle C is one line above top

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5
Q

Alto

A

Viola only
Middle C is on middle line, with dip in clef
Clef centred within lines

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6
Q

Tenor

A

Bassoon, trombone, cello, sometimes male voice
Middle C is on second line, with dip in clef
Clef one line above bottom
All instruments that use tenor ALSO use bass clef

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7
Q

Treble octave

A

Male voice only
Middle C is in second space
All notes should be transposed down an octave
Looks like treble clef with a small 8 underneath

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8
Q

How to transpose between clefs

A
  1. Work out where the first note is in relation to middle C
  2. Pinpoint middle C in new clef
  3. Work out where first note should be in new clef
  4. Complete rest of notes
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