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NEW_GRE_P Flashcards

1
Q

pacifist

A

n.和平主义者，反战主义者

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2
Q

pathological

A

a.病态的；病理的

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3
Q

pacify

A

v.使安静，抚慰

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4
Q

pack

A

n.狼群；(一起群居、捕猎的)一群动物

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5
Q

packed

A

a.充满人的，拥挤的

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6
Q

pact

A

n.协定，条约

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7
Q

paean

A

n.赞美歌，颂歌

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8
Q

pagan

A

n.没有宗教信仰的人；异教徒(指不信犹太教、基督教、伊斯兰教恶人)

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9
Q

painstaking

A

a.煞费苦心的，辛苦的

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10
Q

painstakingly

A

adv.细心地，专注地；辛苦地

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11
Q

palatable

A

a.美味的

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12
Q

palate

A

n.上腭；口味，味觉；品位，爱好

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13
Q

palatial

A

a.宫殿般的；宏伟的

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14
Q

palaver

A

n.空谈 /v. 空谈;奉承

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15
Q

paleolithic

A

a.旧石器时代的

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16
Q

palette

A

n.调色板，颜料配置

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17
Q

pall

A

v.（因过多或过久而）令人发腻，失去吸引力

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18
Q

palliate

A

v.减轻(痛苦)；掩饰(罪行)

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19
Q

palliative

A

n.缓释剂；a.减轻的，缓和的

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20
Q

pallid

A

a.苍白的，没血色的

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21
Q

palpable

A

a.可触知的；明显的

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22
Q

palpitate

A

v.(心脏)急速而不规则地跳动

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23
Q

paltry

A

a.无价值的，微不足道的

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24
Q

pamper

A

v.纵容，过分关怀

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25
Q

pan

A

v.严厉批评

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26
Q

panacea

A

n.万灵药(能治百病的药)

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27
Q

pancreas

A

n.胰腺

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28
Q

pandemonium

A

n.喧嚣，大混乱

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29
Q

pander

A

v.怂恿，迎合(不良欲望)

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30
Q

pane

A

n.窗格玻璃

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31
Q

pang

A

n.一阵剧痛

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32
Q

panic

A

a.恐慌的；n.恐慌，惊惶

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33
Q

panorama

A

n.概观，全景

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34
Q

panoramic

A

a.全景的，全貌的，概论的

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35
Q

pantomime

A

n.哑剧

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36
Q

parable

A

n.寓言故事

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37
Q

paradigm

A

n.范例，示范

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38
Q

paradox

A

n.矛盾；似矛盾而正确的说法

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39
Q

paradoxical

A

adj.矛盾的；不正常的

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40
Q

paragon

A

n.（褒）模范，典型

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41
Q

parallelism

A

n.平行，类似

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42
Q

paralyze

A

v.使瘫痪；使无效

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43
Q

paramount

A

a.最重要的，最高权力的

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44
Q

paraphrase

A

v.(将一段文字)释义

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45
Q

parasite

A

n.（贬）靠他人为生的人；寄生物

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46
Q

parasitic

A

adj.寄生的

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47
Q

parch

A

v.烘烤；烤焦

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48
Q

pare

A

v.削皮；修剪；削减，缩减

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49
Q

parious

A

a.靠不住的，危险的

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50
Q

parity

A

n.(水平，地位，数量等的)同等，相等

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51
Q

parley

A

n./v. 和谈；会谈

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52
Q

parliamentary

A

a.议会（制）的

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53
Q

parochial

A

a.教区的；地方性的，狭小的

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54
Q

parody

A

n.模仿性嘲弄文章或表演；拙劣的模仿

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55
Q

parry

A

v.挡开，避开(武器，问题等)

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56
Q

parsimony

A

n.过分节俭，吝啬

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57
Q

partiality

A

n.偏袒，偏心

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58
Q

participate

A

v.分担；参与；分享

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59
Q

participation

A

n.参与，参加

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60
Q

particular

A

n.事实，细节

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61
Q

particularity

A

n.独特性

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62
Q

particularize

A

v.详述，逐一列举

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63
Q

particulate

A

a.微粒的 n.微粒

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64
Q

partisan

A

n.党派支持者；党徒

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65
Q

partition

A

n.隔开；隔墙

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66
Q

parturition

A

n.生产，分娩

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67
Q

passe

A

a.已过盛年的；过时的

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68
Q

passionate

A

a.充满激情的

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69
Q

passive

A

a.被动的，缺乏活力的，消极的

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70
Q

passively

A

adv.被动地，顺从地

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71
Q

pastiche

A

n.(音乐、文学、艺术等)混合拼凑的作品

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72
Q

pastry

A

n.糕点，点心

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73
Q

patch

A

n.补丁；一小片(土地)

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74
Q

patent

A

a.显而易见的；n.专利权(证书)

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75
Q

pathetic

A

a.引起怜悯的，令人难过的

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76
Q

pathological

A

a.病态的；病理的

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77
Q

pathology

A

n.病理学

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78
Q

patience

A

n.耐性

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79
Q

patriarchal

A

a.家长的，族长的

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80
Q

patriot

A

n.爱国者，爱国主义者

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81
Q

patriotism

A

n.爱国主义，爱国心

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82
Q

patronage

A

n.赞助，惠顾

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83
Q

patronize

A

v.屈尊俯就；(老顾客)光顾，惠顾

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84
Q

patronizing

A

a.以恩惠态度对待的，要人领情的

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85
Q

paucity

A

n.小量，少量，缺乏

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86
Q

pauper

A

n.贫民；乞丐

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87
Q

pavid

A

a.害怕的，胆小的

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88
Q

pawn

A

v./n. 典当，抵押

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89
Q

peachy

A

a.极好的，漂亮的

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90
Q

peak

A

v.憔悴，消瘦

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91
Q

peaky

A

adj.消瘦的，虚弱的

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92
Q

pecan

A

n.山核桃

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93
Q

peck

A

v.啄食；轻啄

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94
Q

peckish

A

a.饿的；急躁的

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95
Q

peculate

A

v.挪用（公款）

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96
Q

peculiar

A

a.独特的；古怪的

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97
Q

pecuniary

A

a.金钱的

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98
Q

pedagogy

A

n.教育学，教学法

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99
Q

pedal

A

n.踏板，脚蹬；v.骑脚踏车

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100
Q

pedant

A

n.迂腐之人，学究

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101
Q

pedantry

A

n.迂腐

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102
Q

peddle

A

v.兜售

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103
Q

pedestal

A

n.(柱石或雕像的)基座

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104
Q

pedestrian

A

a.行人的，徒步的；缺乏想像的；n.行人

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105
Q

peek

A

v.偷看

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106
Q

peel

A

v.削去…的皮；剥落；n.外皮

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107
Q

peep

A

n./v.瞥见，偷看；初现

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108
Q

peer

A

n.同等之人，同辈

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109
Q

peerless

A

a.无可匹敌的

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110
Q

peery

A

a.窥视的；好奇的；怀疑的

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111
Q

peeve

A

v.使气恼，使发脾气

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112
Q

peevish

A

a.坏脾气的，易怒的（尤指对小事）

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113
Q

pejorative

A

a.带有轻蔑意义的，贬低的

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114
Q

pell-mell

A

adv.混乱地，乱糟糟地

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115
Q

pellucid

A

a.清晰的，清澈的

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116
Q

pelt

A

v.扔 n.毛发

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117
Q

penal

A

adj.惩罚的，刑罚的

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118
Q

penalize

A

v.置(某人)于不利地位；处罚

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119
Q

penalty

A

n.刑罚，处罚

120
Q

penance

A

n.自我惩罚

121
Q

penchant

A

n.爱好，嗜好

122
Q

pendent

A

a.吊着的，悬挂的

123
Q

pending

A

a.即将发生的；未决的

124
Q

pendulous

A

a.下垂的

125
Q

pendulum

A

n.摆，钟摆

126
Q

penetrate

A

v.刺穿；渗入；了解，洞察

127
Q

penetrating

A

a.（声音）响亮的，尖锐的；（气味）刺激的；（思想）敏锐的，有洞察力

128
Q

penicillin

A

n.盘尼西林，青霉素

129
Q

penitent

A

a.后悔的，忏悔的

130
Q

pensive

A

a.沉思的；忧心忡忡的

131
Q

penury

A

n.贫穷；吝啬

132
Q

perambulate

A

v.（以漫步）巡视；漫步

133
Q

perception

A

n.感觉；洞察力，理解力，悟性

134
Q

perceptive

A

adj.感知的，知觉的；有洞察力的，敏锐的

135
Q

perch

A

v.(鸟)栖息

136
Q

percolate

A

v.过滤出；渗透

137
Q

peremptory

A

a.(命令)不容反抗的，强制的；(人，举止)专横的

138
Q

perennial

A

a.全年的；永久的

139
Q

perfervid

A

a.非常热心的

140
Q

perfidious

A

a.不忠的，背信弃义的

141
Q

perfidy

A

n.不忠，背叛

142
Q

perforate

A

v.打洞，穿孔

143
Q

perfume

A

n.香味，香水

144
Q

perfunctory

A

adj.例行公事般的，敷衍的

145
Q

peril

A

n.危险

146
Q

perilous

A

a.危险的，冒险的

147
Q

periodic

A

a.周期的

148
Q

peripatetic

A

a.巡游的

149
Q

peripheral

A

a.不重要的；外围的

150
Q

periphery

A

n.不重要的部分；外围

151
Q

periphrastic

A

a.迂回的，冗赘的

152
Q

perish

A

v.死，毁灭

153
Q

perishable

A

a.易腐烂的，易变质的 n.易腐烂的东西

154
Q

perishing

A

a.严寒的

155
Q

perjure

A

v.使作伪证，发假誓

156
Q

perjury

A

n.伪证，假誓

157
Q

perk

A

v.恢复，振作 ；打扮

158
Q

perky

A

a.神气的，活泼的

159
Q

permeable

A

a.可渗透的(penetrable)

160
Q

permeate

A

v.扩散；渗透

161
Q

permissive

A

a.过分纵容的

162
Q

pernicious

A

a.有害的；致命的

163
Q

perpendicular

A

a.垂直的

164
Q

perpetrate

A

v.犯罪；负责

165
Q

perpetual

A

a.连续不断的；永久的

166
Q

perpetuate

A

v.使永存，使永记不忘

167
Q

perquisite

A

n.固定津贴，利益，好处

168
Q

persecute

A

v.(宗教、政治、宗族)迫害

169
Q

persevere

A

v.坚持不懈

170
Q

persiflage

A

n.(善意的)嘲弄、玩笑

171
Q

persinckety

A

a.势力的；爱挑剔的

172
Q

persist

A

v.坚持不懈，执意；坚持问，不停说话；长存

173
Q

persistence

A

n.坚持不懈，持续

174
Q

personally

A

adv.亲自，作为个人

175
Q

perspective

A

n.(判断事物的)角度，方法；透视法

176
Q

perspicacious

A

a.判断力强的，有识别力的，有洞察力的，独具慧眼的

177
Q

perspicuous

A

a.(语言，文章)明晰的，表达清楚的

178
Q

perspire

A

v.流汗

179
Q

persuasive

A

a.易使人信服的，有说服力的

180
Q

pertain

A

v.属于，依附于；关于，与…有关联

181
Q

pertinacious

A

a.固执的；无法驾御的；不妥协的

182
Q

pertinent

A

a.有关的，相关的；中肯的，恰当的

183
Q

peruse

A

v.细读，精读

184
Q

pervade

A

v.弥漫，普及

185
Q

pervasive

A

adj.弥漫的，遍布的

186
Q

perverse

A

a.刚愎自用的，固执的

187
Q

pervert

A

v.使堕落；滥用，歪曲

188
Q

pervious

A

a.可渗透的

189
Q

pester

A

v.纠缠，强求

190
Q

pesticide

A

n.杀虫剂

191
Q

pestilent

A

a.致死的；有害的

192
Q

pestilential

A

a.引起瘟疫的；致命的

193
Q

pestle

A

n.(捣碎或研磨用的)杵

194
Q

petal

A

n.花瓣

195
Q

petitioner

A

n.请愿人

196
Q

petrify

A

v.石化；吓呆

197
Q

petroleum

A

n.石油

198
Q

pettish

A

a.易怒的，闹情绪的

199
Q

petty

A

a.琐碎的，不重要的；小心眼的，气量小的

200
Q

petulance

A

n.发脾气，性急，暴躁

201
Q

petulant

A

a.性急的，暴躁的

202
Q

phantom

A

n.鬼怪，幽灵；幻像，幻觉

203
Q

pharisaic

A

a.伪善的，伪装虔诚的

204
Q

pharmaceutical

A

a.制药的

205
Q

pharmacology

A

n.药理学，药物学

206
Q

phenomenal

A

a.显著的，非凡的，了不起的

207
Q

philanthropic

A

a.博爱的，慈善事业的

208
Q

philately

A

n.集邮

209
Q

philistine

A

n.庸俗之人，轻视艺术的人

210
Q

philology

A

n.语文学，语文研究

211
Q

philosophic

A

adj.哲学（家）的

212
Q

phlegmatic

A

a.冷静的，冷淡的

213
Q

phobia

A

n.恐惧症

214
Q

phoenix

A

n.凤凰，长生鸟，永生或再生的象征

215
Q

phonetic

A

a.语音的

216
Q

phony

A

a.假的，欺骗的

217
Q

photosensitive

A

a.感光性的

218
Q

photosynthesis

A

n.光合作用

219
Q

physical

A

adj.实质的，有形的；身体的，肉体的

220
Q

physiological

A

a.生理的；生理学的

221
Q

picayunish

A

a.微不足道的，不值钱的

222
Q

pictorial

A

a.绘画的；有图片的，用图片表示的

223
Q

picturesque

A

a.如画的；独特的，别具风格的

224
Q

piddle

A

v.鬼混，浪费

225
Q

piddling

A

a.(贬)琐碎的，微不足道的

226
Q

piebald

A

a.花斑的，黑白两色的

227
Q

piecemeal

A

a.一件一件的，零件的

228
Q

pied

A

a.杂色的

229
Q

pierce

A

v.刺透；穿过

230
Q

piercing

A

a.(寒风)刺骨的；(观察力)敏锐的

231
Q

piety

A

n.孝顺，孝敬；虔诚

232
Q

pigment

A

n.天然色素；干粉颜料

233
Q

pilfer

A

v.偷窥

234
Q

pilgrim

A

n.朝圣客，（在国外的）旅行者

235
Q

pillage

A

n.抢劫，掠夺 v.抢夺

236
Q

pilot

A

n.飞行员；领航员；领导人

237
Q

pinch

A

v.捏，掐；n.一撮，一点

238
Q

pine

A

n.松树；v.(因疾病等)憔悴；渴望

239
Q

pinpoint

A

v.精确地找出或描述；a.非常精确的

240
Q

pious

A

a.(对宗教)虔诚的，尽责的

241
Q

piousness

A

n.虔诚

242
Q

piquant

A

a.辛辣而开胃的；兴奋的

243
Q

pique

A

n./v.(因自尊心受伤害而导致的)不悦，愤怒；v.冒犯

244
Q

pirate

A

n.海盗；剽窃者，盗版者；v.掠夺；盗印

245
Q

pirouette

A

n./v.(舞蹈)脚尖立地的旋转

246
Q

piscatorial

A

a.捕鱼的，渔业的

247
Q

pitcher

A

n.有柄水罐

248
Q

piteous

A

a.可怜的

249
Q

pitfall

A

n.陷阱，未料到的危险或困难

250
Q

pith

A

n.精髓，要点

251
Q

pithy

A

a.(讲话或文章)简练的

252
Q

pitiful

A

a.值得同情的，可怜的

253
Q

pittance

A

n.微薄的薪俸，少量的收入

254
Q

pivot

A

n.枢轴，中心 v.旋转

255
Q

pivotal

A

a.中枢的；极其重要的，关键的

256
Q

placard

A

n.招贴，布告 v.张贴布告

257
Q

placate

A

v.抚慰，平息(愤怒)

258
Q

placebo

A

n.(医)安慰剂

259
Q

placid

A

a.安静的，平和的

260
Q

plagiarize

A

v.剽窃，抄袭

261
Q

plague

A

n.瘟疫；讨厌的人或物；v.烦扰(尤指一再询问或要求)

262
Q

plain

A

a.简单的；清楚的；n.平原

263
Q

plainspoken

A

adj.直言不讳的

264
Q

plaintive

A

a.(听起来)哀伤的，伤心的

265
Q

plait

A

n.发辫；v.编成辫

266
Q

plangent

A

a.(声音)轰鸣的；(声音)悲哀的

267
Q

plank

A

n.厚木板；要点 v.铺板

268
Q

plaster

A

n.灰泥，石膏；v.抹灰泥

269
Q

plastic

A

a.创造性的；易受影响的；可塑的

270
Q

plateau

A

n.高原；平稳的状态

271
Q

platitude

A

n.陈词滥调

272
Q

platitudinous

A

adj.陈腐的

273
Q

platonic

A

a.理论的；纯精神上的，纯友谊的，没有感官性欲的

274
Q

plaudit

A

v.喝彩，赞扬

275
Q

plausible

A

a.似是而非的，似乎合理的；(贬)嘴巧的(尤指为行骗)

276
Q

plaza

A

n.广场的；集市

277
Q

plead

A

v.恳求；提出…为理由，辩护

278
Q

pleat

A

n.(衣服上的)褶

279
Q

plebeian

A

n.平民 a. 平民的；平庸的，粗俗的

280
Q

pledge

A

n.誓言，保证；v.发誓

281
Q

plenary

A

a.全体出席的；完全的，绝对的，无限的

282
Q

plenitude

A

n.完全，充分；大量

283
Q

plentitude

A

n.充分

284
Q

pleonastic

A

a.冗言的

285
Q

plethora

A

n.过量，过剩

286
Q

pliable

A

a.易弯的，柔软的

287
Q

pliant

A

a.易受影响的；易弯的

288
Q

plod

A

v.重步走；吃力地干

289
Q

plot

A

n.(戏剧、小说)情节；阴谋，策划

290
Q

plough

A

n.犁；v.用犁耕地

291
Q

ploy

A

n.花招，策略

292
Q

plumb

A

adv.恰恰，正好；v.深入了解，探究；用铅锤测水深；a.垂直的；n.铅锤

293
Q

plumber

A

n.管子工，铅管工

294
Q

plummet

A

v.垂直或突然坠下；n.测深锤

295
Q

plump

A

a.丰满的 v.使丰满，使变圆

296
Q

plunder

A

v.抢劫，掠夺

297
Q

plunge

A

v.跳进，陷入；俯冲

GRE (24 decks)

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