Motivational climates Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of motivation climates?

A

Mastery and performance climates

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2
Q

What are the priorities of a mastery climate?

A

Learning and task mastery, personal progress, and participation

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3
Q

What are the priorities of a performance climate?

A

Social comparison, public evaluation, and normative success

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4
Q

What are the differences in perception of mistakes?

A

In mastery climate, mistakes are an opportunity to improve and learn. In performance climate, mistakes are a failure and undesired

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5
Q

Who are the creators of the motivational climate?

A

Significant others, such as parents, teachers, and coaches

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6
Q

Why are motivational climates perceived differently?

A

Due to different treatment and experiences

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7
Q

What is the method of creating a motivational climate?

A

Task, authority, recognition, grouping, evaluation, and time

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8
Q

What is authority in regards to motivational climates?

A

Student participation in instructional progress

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9
Q

What is grouping in regards to motivational climates?

A

Manner and frequency of student working together

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10
Q

What is time in regards to motivational climates?

A

Pace of learning

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11
Q

In Lloyd and Fox’s 1992 study, what was the response to mastery and performance climates?

A

In mastery climate, the motivation to continue is significantly higher, and reported more enjoyment; high-ego girls lowered ego orientation in mastery climate, and low-ego girls raised ego orientation in performance climate

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12
Q

What are correlates of mastery climate?

A

Self-efficacy; effort and enjoyment; positive attitude toward class; belief that effort causes success; satisfaction with being a team member; mastery as a source of satisfaction

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13
Q

What are correlates of performance climate?

A

Tension; negative attitude toward class; belief that ability leads to success; boredom; satisfaction when outperforming others; perceptions of differential treatment of high and low achievers

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14
Q

What were the findings in the football study investigating goal orientation, motivation climate, and context?

A

High task orientation in both training and competition, but higher ego in competition than training; in training, need a high mastery climate as people naturally do not put in as much effort, nor enjoy it as much

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