Argentina Flashcards

1
Q

Three main wine regions in Argentina

A

Salta, Mendoza, Patagonia

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2
Q

Which European Immigrants revitalized wine making in Argentina in the 15th century

A

Italian and Spanish

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3
Q

Is Argentina South America’s largest producer

A

yes and 5th largest in the world

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4
Q

Climate of Argentina

A

Located to the Eastern side of Andes which creates a rain shadow. It is dry, hot, arid, watered by Andes snow melt. Dryness keeps away fungus. Zhonda winds blow down from Andes. Hail is a threat. Major diurnal temp swings due to high elevation

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5
Q

Does elevation play a role in Argentinian wines

A

yes vineyards average 3,000 ft. above sea level. Salta (Cafeyett in particular) are known for high vineyard elevations $10,000 sq. feet. Elevation is signature compenent for Argentinian wines

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6
Q

Grapes of Argentina

A

Malbec, Bonarda, Cab Sauv, Syrah, Torrentes

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7
Q

Wine regions are defined by

A

IG or boundaries around certain areas

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8
Q

What is DOC

A

Quality control for varietals and place Denominicao de Origen Controlada

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9
Q

Important Appellations in Argentina

A

Salta IG. Most northerly. Cool due to high elevation. Known for Torrontes and Malbec. But mostly Torrontes.

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10
Q

Important subregion of Salta IG

A

Cafeyette IG

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11
Q

What grape is Mendoza IG known for

A

Malbec

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12
Q

What is the climate of Mendoza

A

Hot and continental. Elevation dependent

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13
Q

Facts about Mendoza

A

Largest viticultural region. Altitudes are 2,000-4,000 feet. Zhonda from Andes keeps mildew out. Irrigation is critical. Furrow and flood as well as more modern drip.

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14
Q

Wine style of Mendoza Malbecs

A

Many producer use French or American oak barrells

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15
Q

Important Mendoza Subregions

A

Lujan de Cujo IG and Uco Valley IG

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16
Q

Climate of Patagonia IG

A

Extremely cool. Most southerly vineyards

17
Q

Grapes of Patagonai

A

Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Pinot Noir. White Grape is Torrontes.