Marcus Garvey Flashcards

1
Q

Was he political?

A

No

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2
Q

What did he form in 1914?

A

Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA)

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3
Q

Why did he stay in America?

A

The UNIA was popular

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4
Q

When did he move to USA?

A

1916

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5
Q

What did he set up in 1919?

A

Negro Factories Corporation for economic prosperity

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6
Q

What was the Black Star line?

A

AAs can go back to Africa

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7
Q

What did people view him as?

A

A religious prophet

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8
Q

What did he believe in?

A

Self-sufficiency and pride of AA

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9
Q

Did he take action towards his beliefs?

A

No

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10
Q

What were the aims of the UNIA?

A

To champion Negro nationhood (liberation of Africa from colonial rule), self determination, racial love/self-respect

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11
Q

How many members of the UNIA were there in 1920?

A

2 million

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12
Q

How did the creation of factories help?

A

Made black products and employed over 1000 black people

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13
Q

Who were his views accepted by?

A

Rastafarian Movement

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14
Q

Did he lay the foundation for black nationalism in the 1960s?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What happened to Garvey in 1923?

A

He was convicted of mail fraud

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16
Q

How much was he fined?

A

$1000

17
Q

When was he freed?

A

1927

18
Q

What did the NAACP oppose?

A

Black nationalist and separatists views

19
Q

What did he view as pointless and why?

A

Integration because he thought blacks should run their own affairs - this was supported by the working class

20
Q

What did he not address?

A

Socio-economic problems

21
Q

Who did he hold talks with?

A

The KKK

22
Q

What did he write?

A

Newspapers