100 Top Secrets (6)

Question 1

Wrist drop

Answer 1

Radial nerve injury

Question 2

Nerve affected with upper humeral dislocation or fracture

Answer 2

Axillary nerve

Question 3

Nerve affected with elbow dislocation

Answer 3

Ulnar nerve

Question 4

Foot drop

Answer 4

Perineal nerve damage

Question 5

Epidemiology for congenital hip dysplasia

Answer 5

At birth, female, first born, breech delivery

Question 6

Treatment for congenital hip dysplasia

Answer 6

Harness

Question 7

S&S of congenital hip dysplasia

Answer 7

Barlow and ortolani signs

Question 8

Short 4-10 year old male with delayed bone age, knee, tight and groin pain with limp

Answer 8

Leg-Calve-Perthes disease

Question 9

9-13 year old overweight male with knee, thigh, groin pain and a limp

Answer 9

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis

Question 10

Treatment of Legg-Calves-Perthes Disease

Answer 10

Orthoses

Question 11

Treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis

Answer 11

Surgical pinning

Question 12

75% neck masses in children

Answer 12

Benign: lymphadenitis, thyroglossal duct cyst

Question 13

75% neck masses in adults

Answer 13

Malignant: squamous cell carcinoma and/or metastases, lymphoma

Question 14

Carotid stenosis 70-99% treatment

Answer 14

Carotid endarterectomy

Question 15

Treatment of

Answer 15

Medical management like antihypertensive agent, statin and anti-platelet therapy

Question 16

Pulsatile abdominal mass + hypotension

Answer 16

Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, perform immediate laparotomy

Question 17

Main identifiable risk factor for testicular cancer

Answer 17

Cryptorchidism

Question 18

Treatment of Cryptorchidism

Answer 18

Surgical retrieval and orchiopexy or orchiectomy

Question 19

Patient with distended bladder and bilateral hydronephrosis on ultrasound without medical renal disease

Answer 19

Benign prostatic hypertrophy/hyperplasia

Question 20

Treatment of BPH

Answer 20

Drain bladder (catheterization), then transurethral resection of prostate

Question 21

Nerve affected with humeral fracture.

Answer 21

Radial nerve