Conflict, Family Crises and Crisis Management Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Children thrive when a family environment is characterized by ________________.

A

Positive Affect

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2
Q

What characterizes a positive affect in families?

A

love, warmth, faith, trust, consideration and empathy

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3
Q

What effect on children raised in conflict?

A

developmental and emotional problems

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4
Q

Children who repeated witnessed parents fighting are more likely to exhibit______________?

A

Aggressive behavior

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5
Q

What are the 4 sources of conflict?

A
  1. personal
  2. physical
  3. interpersonal
  4. situational or environmental
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6
Q

Personal sources of conflict are a result of ________?

A

inner tensions from internal battles,

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7
Q

What is a manifestation of physical source of conflict?

A

Fatigue or pain

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8
Q

What are Tensions that occur in the relationship between people?

A

Interpersonal sources of conflict

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9
Q

What are 4 characteristics of situational sources of conflict?

A
  1. living conditions
  2. societal pressures
  3. cultural strains,
  4. unexpected evens
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10
Q

What is the method of dealing with conflict by avoiding the people, situations and issues that stimulate conflict?

A

Avoidance

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11
Q

What are 4 ways people avoid conflict?

A
  1. Ignore or withdraw or refuse to talk
  2. Change the subject
  3. Use humor, not take it serious
  4. Be too busy
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12
Q

What is the process of airing, or expressing , negative emotions and feelings?

A

Ventilation

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13
Q

What do you call venting negative emotions to get rid of bad feelings to replace them with positive ones?

A

Catharsis

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14
Q

What are the characteristics of constructive arguments?

A
  1. attack the problems
  2. stick to the issues
  3. come up with solutions or compromise
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15
Q

What is the result of constructive conflicts?

A

minimize negative emotions
foster respect and confidence
brings couple together

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16
Q

What is a part of constructive arguments that generates intimacy?

A

Forgiveness

17
Q

Arguments that attack the person rather than the problem are called_______________?

A

Destructive arguments

18
Q

What does LMCM stand for?

A

levels of marital conflict model

19
Q

What is the LMCM do?

A

Identifies 5 levels of interpersonal conflict

20
Q

What are the 5 levels of interpersonal conflicts?

A
  1. problems to solve
  2. disagreements
  3. contest
  4. fight/flight
  5. war
21
Q

What is a drastic change in the course of events; a turning point that affects future events?

A

Crisis

22
Q

What do you call a series of crises occurring one after another until they become more than a person can handle?

A

Crisis overload

23
Q

What are the 3 stages of a crisis?

A
  1. Onset -realization of crisis
  2. Disorganization - What am I going to do?
  3. Reorganization - remedial action taken
24
Q

What are the 5 areas of crisis discussed in the text?

A
  1. Infidelity
  2. economic distress
  3. addictions
  4. violence and abuse
  5. death and grief
25
Q

What are the 5 reasons for infidelity discussed in the book?

A
  1. Emotional need
  2. Unresolved marital problems
  3. ambivalence about marriage
  4. pleasure and excitement
  5. permissive values
26
Q

What are the types of economic distress?

A
  1. Employment instability
  2. employment uncertainty
  3. Underemplyment
27
Q

Any rough or extended us of physical force or aggression or verbal abuse by one family to another is called_________.

A

Family violence