L08 Chinese Technologies and European Connection Flashcards

1
Q

Black powder

A

Initially used as ‘elixir of life’, afterwards used for religious
800s AD gunpowder
Major ingredient potassium nitrate, sulfur, charcoal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
  • invented in china 1st century AD
  • went to Europe 11th century AD
  • made from linen fibers, expensive to produce before 1347
A

Paper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Diamond Sutra 868 AD

A

First printed book, China

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

1450

A

gutenberg printing press

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Used to make political predictions

A

Compass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

830 AD

A

Al-mamun House of Wisdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

1455

A

Gutenberg bible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Paper

A
  • invented in china 1st century AD
  • went to Europe 11th century AD
  • made from linen fibers, expensive to produce before 1347
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Monks too slow at copying books to keep up with demand-solution is…

A

Gutenberg printing press

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The First Crusade

A

1095 AD

  • knights sent away
  • captured Jerusalem, returned with lots of books
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Gutenberg printing press

A

Monks too slow at copying books to keep up with demand-solution is…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

gutenberg bible

A

1455

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Initially used as ‘elixir of life’, afterwards used for religious
800s AD gunpowder
Major ingredient potassium nitrate, sulfur, charcoal

A

Black powder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

1347

  • provided lots of linen underwear for massproduction of paper
  • monks wiped out, no one to copy books anymore
A

Black Death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

gutenberg printing press

A

1450

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Compass

A

Used to make political predictions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

First printed book

A

Diamond Sutra 868 AD, China

18
Q

Thomas Aquinas

A

-Edited translated texts to become christian

19
Q

1255 AD

A

Arsistotelian teachings/philosophy, ptolemaic/platonic cosmos became part of Christian ideology

20
Q
  • invented oil based ink

- invented new aloy of lead and tin

A

Johannes Gutenberg

21
Q

-Edited translated texts to become christian

A

Thomas Aquinas

22
Q

600 AD China, bricked up for 7 days

A

Exams

23
Q

1095 AD

  • kinghts sent away
  • captured Jerusalem, returned with lots of books
A

The First Crusade

24
Q

Exams

A

600 AD China, bricked up for 7 days

25
Q

Backup library taken by Islams (Arabs)

A

642 AD

26
Q

Black Death

A

1347

  • provided lots of linen underwear for massproduction of paper
  • monks wiped out, no one to copy books anymore
27
Q

642 AD

A

Backup library taken by Islams (Arabs)

28
Q

1320 AD china(oldest gun 1280s china)

-castles became obsolete

A

First cannons

29
Q

Arsistotelian teachings/philosophy, ptolemaic/platonic cosmos became part of Christian ideology

A

1255 AD

30
Q

Rocketry

A

Amusement and religious festivals

31
Q

Gutenberg’s press was taken by…

A

Fust (a money lender)

32
Q

Books remained in Arabic until

A

1095 AD

33
Q

Why didn’t chinese use technology like europeans?

A

different mentality/religion/world view-fast change = bad

34
Q

Johannes Gutenberg

A
  • invented oil based ink

- invented new aloy of lead and tin

35
Q

First cannons

A

1320 AD china(oldest gun 1280s china)-castles became obsolete

36
Q

Fust (a money lender)

A

Gutenberg’s press was taken by…

37
Q

destroyed walls of Constantinopole

A

Dardanelle guns

38
Q

Dardanelle guns

A

destroyed walls of Constantinopole

39
Q

Al-mamun House of Wisdom

A

830 AD

40
Q

1095 AD

A

Books remained in Arabic until

41
Q

Amusement and religious festivals

A

Rocketry

42
Q

different mentality/religion/world view-fast change = bad

A

Why didn’t chinese use technology like europeans?