10 Review Flashcards

1
Q

The solvent in a colloidal system is also known as the _____ phase.

A

Dispersion medium

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2
Q

_______ describes how small molecules can be selectively removed from a colloidal suspension while retaining large molecules.

A

Dialysis

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3
Q

When a solid will not dissolve in a liquid, it is termed _______.

A

Insoluble

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4
Q

Air is an example of a ______ solution.

A

Gas-gas

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5
Q

A solution is made containing 4.92 g of sodium lithium chloride per 347 g of water. What is the weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute?

A

1.4

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6
Q

A solution is made containing 4.6 g of potassium chloride per 64.0 g of water. What is the weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute?

A

6.7

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7
Q

If 37.5 mL of methanol is dissolved in water to make 456 mL of solution, what it the concentration expressed in volume/volume % of the solute?

A

8.22

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8
Q

How many mL of methanol would you add to water to make 250.0 mL of a 14.5% methanol solution (v/v%)?

A

36.25

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9
Q

How many grams of sodium fluoride (NaF) are dissolved in 3.75 L of a 1.55 M solution?

A

244

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10
Q

How many grams of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) are dissolved in 0.965 L of a 0.0574 M solution?

A

6.68

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11
Q

734 mL of a 1.13 M calcium sulfate (CaSO4) solution is diluted with 2.56 L of water. What is the new concentration in molarity?

A

.252

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12
Q

516 mL of a 3.82 M sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) solution is diluted with 0.875 L of water. What is the new concentration in molarity?

A

1.42

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13
Q

A solution is made by dissolving 42.3 g of potassium hydroxide (KOH) in 329 g of water. What is the molality of the solution?

A

2.29

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14
Q

How many grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) are required to dissolve in 534 g of water to make a 0.875 m solution?

A

27.3

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15
Q

What is the mole fraction of NaBr in an aqueous solution that contains 20.1% NaBr (weight/weight %)?

A

.0422

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16
Q

If the mole fraction of Na2S in an aqueous solution is 0.125, aqueous solution is 0.125, what is the weight/weight % (percent by mass) of Na2S?

A

38.2

17
Q

CH3OH _______ ions in an aqueous solution.

A

Does not form

18
Q

Li2SO4 _____ an electrolyte in solution.

A

Is

19
Q

If 0.654 g of oxygen dissolved in 1.5 L of water at 1.65 atm, at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 1.35 g in the same amount of water?

A

3.41

20
Q

If 0.0203 g of a gas dissolved in 1.39 L of water at 1.02 atm, at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 0.146 g in the same amount of water?

A

7.32153292

21
Q

What is the boiling point (in degrees Celsius) of a 0.527 m aqueous solution of LiBr? Enter your rounded answer with 3 decimal places.

A

100.54

22
Q

What is the boiling point (degrees Celsius) of a 0.743 m aqueous solution of KCl? Enter your rounded answer with three decimal places.

A

100.761