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Kendra Eginton
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Decks in this class (88)
Chapter 1: The inflammatory Response
What cells produce tnf,
What is stimulated by the release...,
The main effect of tnf is stimula...
39
cards
Chapter 2: Genetics
What percent of the genome codes ...,
Dna is made of four bases what ar...,
What are the two major ways dna i...
10
cards
Chapter 3: Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
List the three main clases of nat...,
List and describe the different t...,
List concerns regarding the use o...
20
cards
Chapter 4: PRP
What to the alpha particles of pl...,
What should the platelet concentr...,
What else does prp contain
9
cards
Chapter 5: Fluids
Ideally dog donors should be eryt...,
How many naturally occurring dog ...,
How to work out how much blood vo...
48
cards
Chapter 6: Shock
How much oxygen per ml is carried...,
What is fick equation,
What is meant by a class 2 haemor...
14
cards
Chapter 7: Bleeding and Hemostasis
What are three naturally occurrin...,
Normal endothelium controls plate...,
Life span of a platelet
28
cards
Chapter 8: Metabolism and Nutritional Needs of Surgical Patients
Lack of oral food intake results ...,
Serum alb conc less than x g dl i...,
How much of energy consumed by mu...
15
cards
Chapter 9: Wound Healing
Name the phases of wound healing,
Wound hypoxia impairs resistance ...,
By 48 96 hours what is the primar...
35
cards
Chapter 10: Wound infections and Antimicrobial Use
Risk of ssi x for each hour of sx,
What does effect does prolonged d...,
Is there a difference in ssi rate...
15
cards
Chapter 11: Sterilization
What is the spaulding classificat...,
What is toxic anterior chamber sy...,
What are the main options for cle...
24
cards
Chapter 12: Instrumentation
What are the two types of debakey...,
What are 5 different bone holding...,
What are 4 different types of ron...
42
cards
Chapter 13: The OR
What are the 5 principles of cond...,
What is included in a surgical br...,
What benefits are provided by a s...
20
cards
Chapter 14: Monitoring for Surgical Infection (Surveillance)
Define surveillance,
What factors need to be considere...,
What are the basic requirements f...
4
cards
Chapter 15: Energy Sources: Electrosurgery and Lasers
Define electrical voltage current...,
What is power,
What is the difference between el...
23
cards
Chapter 16: Suture Material, Tissue Staplers, Ligation Devices, and Closure Methods
List some reported used of barbed...,
What are the 2 major methods of s...,
List the disadvantages of catgut
20
cards
Chapter 17: Instrument and Tissue Handling Techniques
List halsted s principles,
What grips are acceptable for sca...,
What are the 4 motions of a scapel
21
cards
Chapter 18: Surgical Hemostasis
How long can the abdominal aorta ...,
Portal triad how long can it be t...,
Hepatic artery
36
cards
Chapter 19: Bandages and Drains
What is laplace s lay in regards ...,
What is the normal closing pressu...,
List the three main methods of pr...
9
cards
Chapter 20: General Principles of Biopsies
What the 2 main types of cutting ...,
To waht depth should cutting need...,
What are the three main aspiratio...
27
cards
Chapter 21: Anesthesia Principles and Monitoring
Animals metabolic oxygen demand i...,
Saturated vapour pressure is what,
How are vaporisors classified
55
cards
Chapter 22: Anesthetic Practice for Existing Conditions
Describe the 5 asa grades,
What is the rate of anaesthetic r...,
What medications are contraindica...
21
cards
Chapter 23: Interventional Radiology and Endoscopy
Define interventional radiologyde...,
What should or tables be made of ...,
What form of fluoroscopy is recom...
25
cards
Chapter 24: Fundamentals of Laparoscopy and Thoracoscopy
What benefits have been shown reg...,
What are the basic components of ...,
What are they typical light sources
23
cards
Chapter 25: Intro to Oncologic Surgery
Generally speaking what alteratio...,
What are the phenotypic character...,
Which forms of neoplasia have con...
41
cards
Chapter 26: Neuro Exam and Localization
What are the six components of a ...,
What is the reticular activating ...,
Abnormalities in which parts of t...
49
cards
Chapter 28: Imaging of the CNS
Which form of imaging has the hig...,
Which imaging modality has the hi...,
What structure provides contrast ...
33
cards
Chapter 29: Pathogenesis and Physiology of CNS injury
Descirbe the distribution of the ...,
What is grey matter and white matter,
Describe the ventricles of the cns
45
cards
Chapter 38: Tissues of the Musculoskeletal System
Where do mesenchymal cells come from,
What is the most abundant protein...,
What is the difference between a ...
25
cards
Chapter 39: Bone Biomechanics and Fracture Biology
What is moment arm,
Formula for stress,
Cauchy described what
36
cards
Chapter 40: Open Fractures
What is the interobserver agreeme...,
What is the psi for wound irrigation,
Covering wound signif reduces inf...
14
cards
Chapter 41: Internal Fixation
316l ss means what,
Weakest point of the orthopaedic ...,
Name 4 ways to secure knot an ort...
35
cards
Chapter 42: External Skeletal Fixation
Name 5 advantages of esf,
Disadvantages of esf,
An ellis pin is a negative or pos...
45
cards
Chapter 43: Overview of MIO Principles
What is ligamentotaxis,
Mechanical principle underlying i...,
What are the principles termed to...
12
cards
Chapter 44: Bandaging, External Coaptation, and External Devices for Companion Animals
How long does it take for joint c...,
What are four things to know abou...,
Tell me three things about the mo...
20
cards
Chapter 45: Delayed Unions, Non-unions and Malunions
_______________ deposit bone matr...,
In the process of deposition of t...,
T f lamellae in trabecular bone d...
22
cards
Chapter 47: Osteomyelitis and Implant Associated Infections
Successful treatment of osteomyel...,
What are the most common bacteria...,
Describe the pathogenesis of oste...
21
cards
Chapter 48: Bone Grafts and Substitutes
What lineages of differentiation ...,
Where are the most accessible sou...,
What are the three mechanisms via...
27
cards
Chapter 68: Arthritis
Define osteoarthritis,
Whar percentage of adult animals ...,
What factors contribute to an ind...
57
cards
Chapter 70: Muscle and Tendon Disorders
Where do strains most commonly occur,
Name 3 stages of muscle injuries,
What are the two types of tendons
19
cards
Chapter 71: Arthroscopy
What three measurments describe a...,
Name 2 ways the camera and scope ...,
What is the most common light sou...
30
cards
Chapter 73: Osteochondrosis
X of dogs 1 year of age dx with ocd,
Male more common for ocd except w...,
Growth plates contribute x of fin...
29
cards
Chapter 74: Gait Analysis
Define kinetic gait analysis and ...,
Which gait are symmetric and asym...,
What are the 2 main phases of the...
26
cards
Chapter 75: Primary Wound Closure
What are the 3 division of the va...,
What are the main differences reg...,
Define the following terms in rel...
33
cards
Chapter 76: Open Wounds
What are the 4 phases of wound he...,
What are the four steps of wound ...,
What are the most common location...
35
cards
Chapter 81: Burns
What are the 4 aetiological class...,
What are the 5 degrees of thermal...,
What occur when the skin reaches ...
22
cards
Chapter 83: Spleen
Describe the splenic blood supply,
Where are accessory spleens most ...,
Name 5 functions of the spleen
24
cards
Chapter 84: Abdominal Wall Reconstruction and Hernias
What is an auto penetrating hernia,
In the cranial middle and caudal ...,
Where do the internal and externa...
11
cards
Chapter 85: Diaphragmatic Hernias
What are the three muscular compo...,
Which cruc is larger where do the...,
Where do the splanchnic nerves an...
12
cards
Chapter 86: Peritoneum and Retroperitoneum
What is the cullens sign,
What lines the pelvic and periton...,
What are omental milky spots
37
cards
Chapter 87: Soft Tissues of the Oral Cavity
What are the soft tissues of the ...,
What is the blood supply to the u...,
The tongue is composed almost ent...
12
cards
Chapter 88: Salivary Glands
What are the four salivary glands,
Describe the parotid salivary gland,
Describe the zygomatic salivary g...
8
cards
Chapter 89: Mandibulectomy and Maxillectomy
What are the four muscles of mast...,
What is the blood supply to the m...,
Innervation to the mandible
6
cards
Chapter 90: Esophagus
What is the outer layer of the es...,
What are the four layers of the e...,
For which species is the caudal 1...
10
cards
Chapter 91: Stomach
List the secretory cells of the s...,
What is contractile retropulsion,
By what process does gastric muco...
12
cards
Chapter 92: Small Intestine
What is in the root of the mesentery,
What make up the duodenocolic lig...,
How many times do the villi incre...
12
cards
Chapter 93: Colon
The cecum is a diverticulum that ...,
What are the three parts of the c...,
The cranial mesenteric artery bra...
9
cards
Chapter 94: Rectum, Anus and Perineum
What is unique about the resting ...,
How many bacteria are there per g...,
Where is the most common location...
28
cards
Chapter 95: Liver and Biliary System
Name the branches of the hepatic ...,
Name branches of portal vein,
How far is the duodenal papilla f...
59
cards
Chapter 96: Hepatic Vascular Anomalies
List the tributaries of the porta...,
How many hepatic veins do dogs us...,
What embryonic vessels give rise ...
33
cards
Chapter 97: Pancreas
What percentage of total pancreat...,
What cells form the endocrine pan...,
What is the function of acinar cells
21
cards
Chapter 98: Feeding Tubes
What are three methods for provid...,
How do you verify placement of an...,
What are enteral fluid requiremen...
8
cards
Chapter 99: Nasal Planum, Nasal Cavity and Sinuses
Name the primary muscle of the li...,
Extensive resection of the nasal ...,
What ligaments support the cartil...
13
cards
Chapter 100: Palate
Which structures run through the ...,
Principle blood supply to soft pa...,
List the muscles of the soft palate
23
cards
Chapter 101: Larynx
Which point of the larynx do the ...,
Name the extrinsic muscles of the...,
Which is
19
cards
Chapter 103: Lung
Name the muscles that cover the t...,
Which ligament has to be transect...,
Pulmonary veins course on the cra...
41
cards
Chapter 102: Trachea and Bronchi
The trachea splits into principal...,
How many tracheal rings are present,
Where does the tracheal rings
19
cards
Chapter 104: Thoracic Wall
Wha flaps can be based on the tho...,
What muscle attaches to the manub...,
What can be used as landmarks dur...
15
cards
Chapter 106: Cardiac Surgery
Which coronary artery is dominant...,
What is the first brach of the ao...,
What factors determine stroke volume
14
cards
Chapter 105: Thoracic Cavity
What is normal plural fluid volum...,
What cells make up normal plueral...,
What of dogs have a dorsal thorac...
24
cards
Chapter 107 : Pericardial surgery
What are the 2 layers of the peri...,
List the functions of the pericar...,
What does pericardial fluid conta...
7
cards
Chapter 108: Vascular Surgery
What are the three layers of bloo...,
What veins carry oxygenated blood...,
Name the following instruments
14
cards
Chapter 109: Ovaries and Uterus
Where do the ovarian arteries ari...,
Where do the ovarian vein drain into,
What are the layers of the uterus
13
cards
Chapter 110: Vagina, Vestibule and Vulva
What embryological structure form...,
What kind of epithelium does the ...,
What it the blood supply to the v...
7
cards
Chapter 111: Testes, Epididymides and Scrotum
What are the three layers of the ...,
What are the three different cell...,
What is the function of the epidi...
9
cards
Chapter 112: Penis and Prepuce
Which part of the penis contains ...,
Which part of the penis is most r...,
What is another name for the os p...
12
cards
Chapter 115: Ureters
General guidance for dog diameter...,
X cats have circumcaval ureter on...,
Ureteral artery originates from w...
11
cards
Chapter 113: Prostate
What is the normal size of the pr...,
Is the prostate peritoneal or ret...,
What nervous input increases glan...
8
cards
Chapter 114: Kidneys
Where is the macula densa and wha...,
What is the vein following the ne...,
What is the arterial circle in re...
35
cards
Chapter 116: Bladder
What is included in the lateral b...,
Which nerve innervates the urethr...,
Which nerve innervates the periur...
33
cards
Chapter 118: USMI
List the interacting mechanisms w...,
What is the role of the pudendal ...,
List potential causes of congenit...
11
cards
Chapter 117: Urethra
Urethra is innervated by which ne...,
Urethralis is innervated by which...,
Blood supply by which artery
40
cards
Ch 120: Adrenal Glands
List then endocrine functions of ...,
What doe the adrenal medulla aris...,
List the zones of the adrenal cor...
39
cards
Chapter 122: Pinna and External Ear Canal
What is the scutiform cartilage,
What is the annular cartilage,
What is cerumen
18
cards
Chapter 121: Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands
Location of r and l thyroid gland...,
Bridge of thyroid tissue connecti...,
Normal size of canine thyroid gland
31
cards
Chapter 123: Middle and Inner Ear
List the components of the tympan...,
What are the main components of t...,
Where is the aural opening of the...
23
cards
Chapter 124: Eye
What is the primary function of t...,
What 4 functions do the eyelids p...,
Which eyelid superior or inferior...
26
cards
AO Principles
How tight should a 20mm screw be ...,
The ao drill guides are color cod...,
The universal drill guide is spri...
5
cards
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