Vasculitic Syndromes Flashcards

0
Q

What are some characteristic features of secondary Reynauds

A

Nail fold capillary abnormalities
Digital pitting or ulceration
Skin tightening
Diminished pulse

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1
Q

What are some features that can differentiate between primary and secondary Reynaud

A

Primary: symmetric involvement of fingers in both hands; frequent prolonged spasm; no digital pitting/ ulceration

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2
Q

What large vessel vasculitis chiefly affects women during reproductive years and is often found in the aorta and its branches

A

Takayasu arteritis

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3
Q

What vasculitis affects medium sized arterioles, spares the lungs but often involves the kidney and can present with hand or foot drop, abdominal pain and palpable purpura

A

Polyarteritis nodosa

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4
Q

What small vessel vasculitis usually has its onset in young adulthood causes recurrent attacks of aphthous ulcers, genital ulcers, uvitis and can cause CNS abnormalities

A

Behcet syndrome

Common in Turkish, Asian, Middle East

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5
Q

What small vessel vasculitis presents with a triad of upper, lower respiratory tract disease and glomerulonephritis and often affects the gums

A

Granulomatous polyangitis

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