Tools in Construction + Building Flashcards Preview

ID: Building Construction > Tools in Construction + Building > Flashcards

Flashcards in Tools in Construction + Building Deck (49)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

Used for prying open boards, demolition work and general removal of construction assemblies.

A

Prybar

“Kabra”

2
Q

Used for general measurement work.

A

Steel Tape Measure

“Metro”

3
Q

Used for relatively long measurements such as lot lines or large room dimensions.

A

Long Tape

4
Q

Used for establishing right angles during construction measurement and/or layout.

A

Set Frame/Framing Square

“Iskwala”

5
Q

For establishing horizontal and vertical levels. Uses a bubble contained inside a cylinder of colored fluid.

A

Spirit Level/Level Bar

“Lebel/Nibel”

6
Q

Used to establish vertical line known as a plumb line.

A

Plumb Bob

“Hulog”

7
Q

Used to draw long straight lines without having to use a pencil or pen.

A

Chalk Line

“Pitik”

8
Q

For general wood working/ nail driving

A

Claw Hammer

“Martilyo”

9
Q

Usually used for metal work/sheet metal work

A

Ball Pin Hammer

10
Q

A screw driver that turns by pushing it which turns its shaft.

A

Spiral Ratchet Screw Driver

11
Q

Used to cut wood.

A

Hand Saw

“Lagari”

12
Q

A type of hand saw blade that is used for cutting along the wood grain.

A

Ripsaw Blade

13
Q

A type of hand saw blade that is used for cutting perpendicular to the wood grain.

A

Crosscut Blade

14
Q

A saw that has a rigid blade and is more effective in cutting long straight lines.

A

Back Saw

15
Q

A saw that is used to cut metals and has a replaceable blade with fine teeth.

A

Hack Saw

“Lagaring Bakal”

16
Q

A tool used to gouge wood/

A

Wood Chisel

17
Q

A tool used for metal work or sheet metal forming.

A

Cold Chisel

18
Q

Used to “push in” the nail head into the lumber surface.

A

Nail Set

“Punsol”

19
Q

Used for flattening/ or leveling small plaster areas.

A

Wood Float

“Rodelang Kahoy”

20
Q

Used for smoothening plaster

A

Steel Float

“Rodelang Bakal”

21
Q

General Masonry/ Plastering Tool

A

Steel Trowel/ Brick Trowel

“Kutsara”

22
Q

Used to flatten/ smoothen large concrete surfaces such as floors or roads.

A

Bull Float

23
Q

Special steel trowel used in the application of the mortar or tile adhesive.

A

Tile Trowel

24
Q

Used to fasten metal sheets or light metal sections together.

A

Blind Riveter

25
Q

Used for plumbing joints.

A

Pipe Wrench

Stillson Wrench

26
Q

A relatively permanent enclosed structure constructed over plot of land for habitable use.

A

Building

27
Q

What are the 3 major parts of a building?

A
  • Superstructure
  • Sub-structure
  • Foundation
28
Q

A part of the building above ground.

A

Superstructure

29
Q

A habitable part of the building below ground.

A

Sub-structure

30
Q

The structural part of the building that transfers the weight of the building onto the ground below.

A

Foundation

31
Q

A building that has 1-4 storeys and usually doesn’t have an elevator.

A

Low Rise

32
Q

A building that has 5-10 storeys and has elevators.

A

Mid Rise

33
Q

A building that has more than 10 storeys and uses multiple elevators.

A

High Rise

34
Q

What are the general components of a building? Enumerate from top to bottom.

A
  • Building Systems
  • Interiors
  • Shelter Systems
  • Envelope and Dividers
  • Structural
35
Q

IN BUILDING’S GENERAL COMPONENTS

What are the parts of a building’s structural component?

A
  • Building Site
  • Foundation
  • Floor System
36
Q

IN BUILDING’S GENERAL COMPONENTS

What are the parts of a building’s envelope and dividers?

A
  • Wall Systems

- Doors and Windows

37
Q

IN BUILDING’S GENERAL COMPONENTS

What are the parts of a building’s shelter systems

A
  • Moisture and Thermal Protection

- Roof Systems

38
Q

IN BUILDING’S GENERAL COMPONENTS

What are the parts of a building’s interiors?

A
  • Finish Work

- Special Construction

39
Q

IN BUILDING’S GENERAL COMPONENTS

What are the parts of its Building Systems?

A
  • Electrical Systems
  • Plumbing Systems
  • Mechanical Systems
40
Q

What are the 8 main building systems?

A
  • Lighting
  • Power
  • Telecoms
  • Cooling, Heating, Ventilation
  • Water Supply
  • Waste Disposal
  • Gas System
  • Conveying Systems
41
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of elevators and escalators.

A

Conveying Systems

42
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of LPG and oxygen.

A

Gas System

43
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of drains, pipes and sewers.

A

Waste Disposal

44
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of pipes, pumps and fixtures.

A

Water Supply

45
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consist of air-con, heaters and exhaust.

A

Cooling, Heating, Ventilation

46
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of telephone, internet, cable TV

A

Telecom

47
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of outlets and power sources

A

Power

48
Q

IN MAIN BUILDING SYSTEMS

Consists of general, accent and mood illumination.

A

Lighting

49
Q

A format developed for coordinating specifications, filing of technical data, product literature, and construction cost accounting.

A

Master Format