The origin of the universe Flashcards

1
Q

What is Red-shift?

A

when the light from other galaxies has appeared to have increased in wavelength.

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2
Q

What does Red-shift show?

A

That the galaxies are moving away.

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3
Q

The universe seems to be…

A

expanding

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4
Q

What is the Doppler effect?

A

When something that emits waves moves towards you or away from you, the wavelengths and frequencies of the wave seem different.

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5
Q

The frequency of a source moving towards you will seem ______ and its wavelength will seem _______

A

higher, shorter

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6
Q

The further away a galaxy is the _______ the Red-shift

A

greater

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7
Q

What is the big bang theory?

A

The theory that the universe began with one big explosion from a central point and has been expanding from that point ever since.

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