root words Flashcards Preview

EMT - Medical Terminology > root words > Flashcards

Flashcards in root words Deck (160)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

abdomin

A

abdomen

2
Q

acou, acoust

A

hear

3
Q

aden

A

gland

4
Q

adip

A

fat

5
Q

alges

A

pain

algea feels pain

6
Q

andr

A

man/male

andre

7
Q

angi

A

vessel

8
Q

angin

A

blood vessel

9
Q

ankyl

A

fused, stiff

ankyl-losing spondylitis

10
Q

anter

A

front

anterior

11
Q

aort

A

aorta

main blood vessel supplying blood to the circulatory system

12
Q

arthr

A

joint

arthropods have lots of joints

13
Q

asthen

A

weak

anesthetics weaken your sense

14
Q

atel

A

incomplete

an atol is an incomplete island

15
Q

ather

A

fat

(f)athers are fat

16
Q

atri

A

atrium

17
Q

audi

A

to hear

18
Q

aur

A

ear

auriculares = earphone in spanish

19
Q

aut

A

self

autobiography

20
Q

bacteri

A

bacteria

21
Q

bi

A

life or two

22
Q

bil

A

bile

23
Q

blast

A

germ, bud, developing cell

24
Q

blephar

A

eyelid

25
Q

brachi

A

arm

brachial pulse

26
Q

bronchi

A

airway, bronchus

27
Q

bucc

A

cheek

listen here bucco (tobacco in the cheek)

28
Q

burs

A

pouch or sac

bursar

29
Q

calc

A

calcium

30
Q

carcin

A

cancer

31
Q

cardi

A

heart

32
Q

carp

A

wrist

carpal tunnel

33
Q

cartil

A

cartilage, gristle

34
Q

caud

A

tail

codo is tail in spanish

35
Q

cec

A

blind intestine, cecum

36
Q

cel

A

hernia, protrusion

37
Q

cent/e

A
to puncture (a body cavity)
(the arrow hit me in the center)
38
Q

cent/i

A

a fraction in the metric system, one hundredth or 100

39
Q

cephal

A

head

40
Q

cerebr

A

brain, cerebrum

41
Q

cervic

A

neck

42
Q

chol

A

bile

if you are “cholking” you probably have bile in your mouth

43
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

condors are made of cartilage

44
Q

chrom

A

color

45
Q

chron

A

time

46
Q

cirrh

A

yellow-orange

47
Q

cleid

A

clavicle

can’t hide your cleid

48
Q

col

A

colon

49
Q

colp

A

vagina

50
Q

condyl

A

knuckle of a joint

knucondyl

51
Q

cor

A

pupil

see out of the corner of your eye

52
Q

corne

A

cornea

53
Q

cost

A

rib

it cost me a rib

54
Q

crani

A

cranium/skull

55
Q

crin

A
to secrete
(the endocrine system is hormones secreted into blood vessels)
56
Q

cubitus

A

elbow

57
Q

cutane

A

skin

58
Q

cyan

A

blue

59
Q

cycl

A

circle or cycle

60
Q

cyst

A

bladder

the cistern of the body

61
Q

cyt

A

cell

cytoplast is in the cell

62
Q

derm(at)

A

skin

63
Q

digit

A

finger or toe

64
Q

dipl

A

two, double

65
Q

dips

A

thirst

dipsy from the mediations

66
Q

disk

A

flat shape, intervertebral disk

67
Q

dist

A

distant, away

distal

68
Q

diverticul

A

diverticulum, a small blind patch

69
Q

dors

A

back

70
Q

duct

A

lead, move

abduction/adduction

71
Q

duoden

A

duodenum (first part of the small intestine)

72
Q

ech

A

to bounce, sound

echo

73
Q

ede

A

swelling

education swells the brain

74
Q

elast

A
change shape
(elastic)
75
Q

electr

A

electricity

76
Q

embol

A

a plug

77
Q

embry

A

embryo

78
Q

emesis

A

vomit

79
Q

emmetr

A

according to measure

according to emmet the measurer

80
Q

enchephal

A

brain

81
Q

enter

A

small intestine

82
Q

episi

A

vulva

83
Q

erythr

A

red

84
Q

esthesi

A

sensation or perception

85
Q

febr

A

fever

86
Q

flex

A

bend

87
Q

foramen

A

opening

foramen magnum

88
Q

fract

A

break

89
Q

gastr

A

stomach

90
Q

gest

A

carry, produce, congestion

91
Q

glyc

A

sugar, sweet

92
Q

gno

A

know

93
Q

gyn

A

woman, female

94
Q

hem(at)

A

blood

95
Q

hepat

A

liver

96
Q

heter

A

other, different

97
Q

hom

A

the same

98
Q

hydr

A

water

99
Q

idi

A

person, self

100
Q

lact

A

milk

101
Q

leuk

A

white

leukemia is about white blood cells

102
Q

lingu

A

tongue

103
Q

mal

A

abnormal, bad

104
Q

medi

A

middle

105
Q

melan

A

black, dark

melanin makes your skin dark

106
Q

men

A

month, menstruation

107
Q

mening

A

membrane, usually the meninges

108
Q

myel

A

marrow or spinal cord

109
Q

my

A

muscle

110
Q

nephr

A

kidney

111
Q

neur

A

nerve

112
Q

ocul

A

eye

113
Q

ophthalm

A

eye

114
Q

oste

A

bone

115
Q

ot

A

ear

116
Q

ov

A

egg

117
Q

palpate

A

to examine by touch

118
Q

path

A

disease

119
Q

ped

A

child or foot

120
Q

percuss

A

to examine by striking

121
Q

phag

A

eat

phagocyte eats something in the cell

122
Q

pharyng

A

throat

123
Q

phot

A

light

124
Q

pleur

A

rib, side

125
Q

pneum(at)

A

lungs, air

lungs are like a pneumatic pump

126
Q

pneumo(n)

A

lung

127
Q

pod(i)

A

foot

128
Q

pseud

A

false

129
Q

psch

A

mind

130
Q

pto

A

fall

131
Q

ptyal

A

saliva

s)ptyal (like spity yall

132
Q

pulmon

A

lungs

133
Q

pur, py

A

pus

134
Q

pyr

A

fire, heat

pyro

135
Q

quadr/quar

A

four

136
Q

ren

A

kidney

137
Q

rhin

A

nose

138
Q

sanui(n)o

A

blood

139
Q

scier

A

hard

140
Q

sebum

A

a fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands

141
Q

sect

A

cut

disect is to cut up

142
Q

sept

A

wall, divider; also seven

sept is the divider in the nose

143
Q

serum

A

the clear portion of body fluids, including blood

144
Q

sinus

A

cavity, channel or hollow space

145
Q

som(a)

A

body

146
Q

spir

A

coil, to breathe

147
Q

stern

A

sternum

148
Q

spir

A

coil, to breath

149
Q

stomat

A

mouth

in plant cells it might be the mouth?

150
Q

thorac

A

chest

151
Q

tom

A

cut

152
Q

toxic

A

poisonous

153
Q

trich

A

hair

154
Q

ur

A

urine

155
Q

uter

A

uterus, womb

156
Q

varic

A

dilated vein

157
Q

vas

A

blood vessel

158
Q

viscer

A

internal organs

159
Q

xen

A

foreign (material)

160
Q

xer

A

dry