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Flashcards in Psychosexual stages Deck (107)
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1
Q

Psychosexual stages

A

The psychosexual stages are five developmental stages that all children pass through, from birth to puberty

2
Q

The psychosexual stages are five developmental stages that all children pass through, from birth to puberty.
What is there at each stage?

A

At each stage, there is a different conflict

3
Q

The psychosexual stages are five developmental stages that all children pass through, from birth to puberty.
At each stage, there is a different conflict, the outcome of which does what?

A

At each stage, there is a different conflict, the outcome of which determines future development

4
Q

How did Freud claim that child development occurred?

A

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages

5
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages: What?

A

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage
  2. The anal stage
  3. The phallic stage
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
6
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (how old)?
  2. The anal stage
  3. The phallic stage
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
A

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage
  3. The phallic stage
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
7
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (how old)?
  3. The phallic stage
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
A

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
8
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (how old)?
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
A

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
9
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

Each stage (apart from latency) is marked by a what?

A

Each stage (apart from latency) is marked by a different conflict that the child must resolve in order to progress successfully to the next stage

10
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
Each stage (apart from latency) is marked by a different conflict that the child must resolve in order to progress successfully to the next stage.
What does any psychosexual conflict that is unresolved lead to?
A

Any psychosexual conflict that is unresolved leads to fixation

11
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage
Each stage (apart from latency) is marked by a different conflict that the child must resolve in order to progress successfully to the next stage.
Any psychosexual conflict that is unresolved leads to fixation, where what?
A

Any psychosexual conflict that is unresolved leads to fixation, where the child becomes ‘stuck’ and carries certain behaviours and conflicts associated with stage through to adult life

12
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the oral stage?

A

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire

13
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of what?

A

Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality

14
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), what did Freud say?

A

Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding

15
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, what does the infant do?

A

Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething

16
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If what, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage?

A

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage

17
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage.
This means that this would have an unconscious effect on the personality.
In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that what?

A

In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that they are dependent, very passive and they will also be gullible

18
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage.
This means that this would have an unconscious effect on the personality.
In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that they are dependent, very passive and they will also be gullible.
What will an orally passive person believe?

A

An orally passive person will believe anything you say

19
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage.
This means that this would have an unconscious effect on the personality.
In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that they are dependent, very passive and they will also be gullible.
An orally passive person will believe anything you say.

Conversely, what?

A

Conversely, an orally aggressive person will be aggressive

20
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage.
This means that this would have an unconscious effect on the personality.
In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that they are dependent, very passive and they will also be gullible.
An orally passive person will believe anything you say.

Conversely, an orally aggressive person will be aggressive and how could this be expressed?

A

Conversely, an orally aggressive person will be aggressive and this could be expressed either physically or verbally

21
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage.
This means that this would have an unconscious effect on the personality.
In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that they are dependent, very passive and they will also be gullible.
An orally passive person will believe anything you say.

Conversely, an orally aggressive person will be aggressive and this could be expressed either physically or verbally.

What is being orally aggressive or passive dependent on?

A

Being orally aggressive or passive is dependent on the mother-child relationship

22
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The oral stage is when the focus of pleasure is the mouth and the mother’s breast is the object of desire.
At birth, a child enters the oral stage as the focus for pleasure and gratification is the mouth.
A child will get pleasure from biting and sucking, which are oral activities.
Freud believed this stage was important in the formation of the personality.
Initially (as there are no teeth), Freud said the infant is in a stage called oral passive, which is when the pleasure is mostly derived from sucking and swallowing, like breast feeding.
Then, the infant enters the oral aggressive phase, which is when the infant gains their pleasure from biting and chewing, like when a child starts teething.

If a child is weaned from its mother’s milk too early or too late or feeding patterns are erratic, it was argued that the child will become fixated at the oral stage.
This means that this would have an unconscious effect on the personality.
In an adult, this fixation might mean, if orally passive (non-aggressive), that they are dependent, very passive and they will also be gullible.
An orally passive person will believe anything you say.

Conversely, an orally aggressive person will be aggressive and this could be expressed either physically or verbally.

Being orally aggressive or passive is dependent on the mother-child relationship.
Overall, people with an oral fixation are thought to be more likely to do what?

A

Overall, people with an oral fixation are thought to be more likely to chew on pens, bite their fingernails and smoke

23
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the anal stage?

A

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces

24
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
What are the consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage?

A

The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being:
1. Anal retentive
Or,
2. Anal expulsive

25
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, what will you be?

A

If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist

26
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, what will you be?

A

If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy

27
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to what?

A

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus

28
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from doing what?

A

Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating

29
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is what trained?

A

This is also the age at which the child is potty trained

30
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is potty trained.
If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the what stage?

A

If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the anally expulsive stage

31
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is potty trained.
If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the anally expulsive stage.
As an adult fixation, what does this translate to?

A

As an adult fixation, this translates to a generous person who is demonstrative with their emotions

32
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is potty trained.
If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the anally expulsive stage.
As an adult fixation, this translates to a generous person who is demonstrative with their emotions.
What might they also have?

A

They also might have fits of temper

33
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is potty trained.
If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the anally expulsive stage.
As an adult fixation, this translates to a generous person who is demonstrative with their emotions.
They also might have fits of temper.

If the parents are very strict about potty training, what will the child do?

A

If the parents are very strict about potty training, the child will become anxious about using the potty and try to hold on to the faeces rather than use the potty

34
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is potty trained.
If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the anally expulsive stage.
As an adult fixation, this translates to a generous person who is demonstrative with their emotions.
They also might have fits of temper.

If the parents are very strict about potty training, the child will become anxious about using the potty and try to hold on to the faeces rather than use the potty.
What is this stage called?

A

This stage is called anally retentive

35
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The anal stage is when the focus of pleasure is the anus and the child gains pleasure from withholding and expelling faeces.
The consequences of unresolved conflict in the anal stage are being anal retentive or anal expulsive.
If you are anal retentive, you will be obsessive and a perfectionist.
If you are anal expulsive, you will be thoughtless and messy.

During the anal stage, the libido (sexual energy) of the child moves focus from the mouth to the anus.
Pleasure is therefore gained from defecating.
This is also the age at which the child is potty trained.
If the child loves using the potty and is overly keen to do so, then the child is thought to be in the anally expulsive stage.
As an adult fixation, this translates to a generous person who is demonstrative with their emotions.
They also might have fits of temper.

If the parents are very strict about potty training, the child will become anxious about using the potty and try to hold on to the faeces rather than use the potty.
This stage is called anally retentive.
What will an adult with an unconscious fixation at this stage do?

A

An adult with an unconscious fixation at this stage will display personality characteristics like being very organised, very neat and reluctant to spend their money

36
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the phallic stage?

A

The phallic stage is when the focus of pleasure is the genital area and the child experiences the Oedipus or Electra complex

37
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The phallic stage is when the focus of pleasure is the genital area and the child experiences the Oedipus or Electra complex.
What is the consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage?

A

The consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage is having a phallic personality

38
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The phallic stage is when the focus of pleasure is the genital area and the child experiences the Oedipus or Electra complex.
The consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage is having a phallic personality - being what?

A

The consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage is having a phallic personality - being:

  1. Narcissistic
  2. Reckless
  3. Possibly homosexual
39
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The phallic stage is when the focus of pleasure is the genital area and the child experiences the Oedipus or Electra complex.
The consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage is having a phallic personality - being narcissistic, reckless and possibly homosexual.

It is argued, that the focus of pleasure moves from the anus to what?

A

It is argued, that the focus of pleasure moves from the anus to the genitals

40
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The phallic stage is when the focus of pleasure is the genital area and the child experiences the Oedipus or Electra complex.
The consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage is having a phallic personality - being narcissistic, reckless and possibly homosexual.

It is argued, that the focus of pleasure moves from the anus to the genitals.
What is this stage differentiated by?

A

This stage is differentiated by the gender of the child

41
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The phallic stage is when the focus of pleasure is the genital area and the child experiences the Oedipus or Electra complex.
The consequence of unresolved conflict in the phallic stage is having a phallic personality - being narcissistic, reckless and possibly homosexual.

It is argued, that the focus of pleasure moves from the anus to the genitals.
This stage is differentiated by the gender of the child, so what?

A

This stage is differentiated by the gender of the child, so boys experience the Oedipus complex and girls go through the Electra complex

42
Q

The Oedipus complex

A

The Oedipus complex is that in the phallic stage, young boys develop incestuous feelings towards their mother and a murderous hatred for their rival in love - their father

43
Q

The Oedipus complex is that in the phallic stage, young boys develop incestuous feelings towards their mother and a murderous hatred for their rival in love - their father.
What do boys fear?

A

Boys fear that their father will castrate them

44
Q

The Oedipus complex is that in the phallic stage, young boys develop incestuous feelings towards their mother and a murderous hatred for their rival in love - their father.
Fearing that their father will castrate them, what do boys do?

A

Fearing that their father will castrate them, boys repress their feelings for their mother and identify with their father

45
Q

The Oedipus complex is that in the phallic stage, young boys develop incestuous feelings towards their mother and a murderous hatred for their rival in love - their father.
Fearing that their father will castrate them, boys repress their feelings for their mother and identify with their father, doing what?

A

Fearing that their father will castrate them, boys repress their feelings for their mother and identify with their father, taking on his gender role and moral values

46
Q

The Electra complex

A

The Electra complex is that in the phallic stage, young girls experience penis envy.
They desire their father, because the penis is the primary love object, and hate their mother

47
Q

The Electra complex is that in the phallic stage, young girls experience penis envy.
They desire their father, because the penis is the primary love object, and hate their mother.
Although Freud was less clear on the process in girls, what are they thought to do?

A

Although Freud was less clear on the process in girls, they are thought to give up the desire for their father over time and replace this with a desire for a baby

48
Q

The Electra complex is that in the phallic stage, young girls experience penis envy.
They desire their father, because the penis is the primary love object, and hate their mother.
Although Freud was less clear on the process in girls, they are thought to give up the desire for their father over time and replace this with a desire for a baby, doing what?

A

Although Freud was less clear on the process in girls, they are thought to give up the desire for their father over time and replace this with a desire for a baby, identifying with their mother in the process

49
Q

How did Freud support his concept of the Oedipus complex?

A

Freud supported his concept of the Oedipus complex with his case study of Little Hans

50
Q

Freud supported his concept of the Oedipus complex with his case study of Little Hans.
Who was Hans?

A

Hans was a 5 year old boy who developed a phobia of horses after seeing one collapse in the street

51
Q

Freud supported his concept of the Oedipus complex with his case study of Little Hans.
Hans was a 5 year old boy who developed a phobia of horses after seeing one collapse in the street.
What did Freud suggest?

A

Freud suggested that Hans’ phobia was a form of displacement in which his repressed fear of his father was transferred (displaced) onto horses

52
Q

Freud supported his concept of the Oedipus complex with his case study of Little Hans.
Hans was a 5 year old boy who developed a phobia of horses after seeing one collapse in the street.
Freud suggested that Hans’ phobia was a form of displacement in which his repressed fear of his father was transferred (displaced) onto horses.
Thus, what?

A

Thus, horses were merely a symbolic representation of Hans’ real unconscious fear

53
Q

Freud supported his concept of the Oedipus complex with his case study of Little Hans.
Hans was a 5 year old boy who developed a phobia of horses after seeing one collapse in the street.
Freud suggested that Hans’ phobia was a form of displacement in which his repressed fear of his father was transferred (displaced) onto horses.
Thus, horses were merely a symbolic representation of Hans’ real unconscious fear - what?

A

Thus, horses were merely a symbolic representation of Hans’ real unconscious fear - the fear of castration experienced during the Oedipus complex

54
Q

The Oedipus complex:

Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense what feelings for his mother?

A

Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother

55
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a what?

A

His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival

56
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and why does he therefore want him to leave?

A

His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him

57
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, what does the child feel?

A

As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections

58
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will do what?

A

Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival

59
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and what is this called?

A

Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety

60
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, what does he now have to do?

A

In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety

61
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety.
How does he do this?

A

He does this by acting similarly to the father so he sees him as an ally, rather than a rival for the mother’s affections

62
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety.
He does this by acting similarly to the father so he sees him as an ally, rather than a rival for the mother’s affections.
What is this called?

A

This is called identification

63
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety.
He does this by acting similarly to the father so he sees him as an ally, rather than a rival for the mother’s affections.
This is called identification.
What does this do?

A

This reduces the castration anxiety felt by the boy and his Oedipus conflict is resolved

64
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety.
He does this by acting similarly to the father so he sees him as an ally, rather than a rival for the mother’s affections.
This is called identification.
This reduces the castration anxiety felt by the boy and his Oedipus conflict is resolved.

For this to happen, what did Freud say?

A

For this to happen, Freud said that a father figure must be present

65
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety.
He does this by acting similarly to the father so he sees him as an ally, rather than a rival for the mother’s affections.
This is called identification.
This reduces the castration anxiety felt by the boy and his Oedipus conflict is resolved.

For this to happen, Freud said that a father figure must be present.
In cases where the mother is a single parent and there is no father figure for the boy to identify with, it is argued by psychodynamic theorists that what would he do?

A

In cases where the mother is a single parent and there is no father figure for the boy to identify with, it is argued by psychodynamic theorists that he would be likely to grow up homosexual

66
Q

The Oedipus complex:
Freud argued that in the phallic stage, a boy experiences intense sexual feelings for his mother.
His father is then seen, by the small boy, to be a rival and he therefore wants him to leave, so that the mother can focus on him.
As the father is a lot bigger than the boy, the child feels threatened by his presence and feels potentially he could harm him, as he is a rival for the mother’s affections.
Freud said that the boy is worried that his father will castrate him as he may see him as a rival and this is called castration anxiety.
In order to combat the anxiety the boy now feels, he now has to befriend his father to reduce the anxiety.
He does this by acting similarly to the father so he sees him as an ally, rather than a rival for the mother’s affections.
This is called identification.
This reduces the castration anxiety felt by the boy and his Oedipus conflict is resolved.

For this to happen, Freud said that a father figure must be present.
In cases where the mother is a single parent and there is no father figure for the boy to identify with, it is argued by psychodynamic theorists that he would be likely to grow up homosexual.
In reality, of course, what?

A

In reality, of course, there is no evidence for this

67
Q

The Electra complex:

For girls at the phallic stage, what realisation is very important?

A

For girls at the phallic stage, the realisation that they do not have a penis is very important

68
Q

The Electra complex:
For girls at the phallic stage, the realisation that they do not have a penis is very important.
Who do they think has removed it?

A

They think that the mother has removed it

69
Q

The Electra complex:
For girls at the phallic stage, the realisation that they do not have a penis is very important.
They think that the mother has removed it and so, around the age of three, what?

A

They think that the mother has removed it and so, around the age of three, they develop penis envy of males

70
Q

The Electra complex:
For girls at the phallic stage, the realisation that they do not have a penis is very important.
They think that the mother has removed it and so, around the age of three, they develop penis envy of males.
When that desire is not fulfilled, how it is expressed?

A

When that desire is not fulfilled, it is expressed through the desire for a baby

71
Q

The Electra complex:
For girls at the phallic stage, the realisation that they do not have a penis is very important.
They think that the mother has removed it and so, around the age of three, they develop penis envy of males.
When that desire is not fulfilled, it is expressed through the desire for a baby.
The little girl desires the father in a similar way to boys with their mothers, and so what?

A

The little girl desires the father in a similar way to boys with their mothers, and so she goes through the identification process in the same way

72
Q

The Electra complex:
For girls at the phallic stage, the realisation that they do not have a penis is very important.
They think that the mother has removed it and so, around the age of three, they develop penis envy of males.
When that desire is not fulfilled, it is expressed through the desire for a baby.
The little girl desires the father in a similar way to boys with their mothers, and so she goes through the identification process in the same way.
What can fixations at the phallic stage lead to?

A

Fixations at the phallic stage can lead to a jealous and anxious adult

73
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the latency stage?

A

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed

74
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed.
At the age of about six, children enter the latent stage. What happens to the libido (sexual energy)?

A

The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body

75
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed.
At the age of about six, children enter the latent stage. The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body and it seems that this is a relatively calm time in development, with no what?

A

The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body and it seems that this is a relatively calm time in development, with no complexes to resolve

76
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed.
At the age of about six, children enter the latent stage. The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body and it seems that this is a relatively calm time in development, with no complexes to resolve.
What does the child essentially concentrate on?

A

The child essentially concentrates on being a child

77
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed.
At the age of about six, children enter the latent stage. The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body and it seems that this is a relatively calm time in development, with no complexes to resolve.
The child essentially concentrates on being a child.

What did Neo-Freudians such as Erik Erikson not believe?

A

Neo-Freudians such as Erik Erikson did not believe that this period is without its problems

78
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed.
At the age of about six, children enter the latent stage. The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body and it seems that this is a relatively calm time in development, with no complexes to resolve.
The child essentially concentrates on being a child.

Neo-Freudians such as Erik Erikson did not believe that this period is without its problems and what did he in particular argue?

A

Neo-Freudians such as Erik Erikson did not believe that this period is without its problems and he in particular argued that children have all sorts of insecurities and inferiorities to deal with

79
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The latency stage is when earlier conflicts are repressed.
At the age of about six, children enter the latent stage. The libido (sexual energy) is displaced throughout the body and it seems that this is a relatively calm time in development, with no complexes to resolve.
The child essentially concentrates on being a child.

Neo-Freudians such as Erik Erikson did not believe that this period is without its problems and he in particular argued that children have all sorts of insecurities and inferiorities to deal with.
However, in the theory suggested initially by Freud, the latency stage?

A

However, in the theory suggested initially by Freud, the latency stage is a quiet period in development and there are no fixations or effects on the adult personality

80
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the genital stage?

A

The genital stage is when sexual desires become conscious alongside the onset of puberty

81
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The genital stage is when sexual desires become conscious alongside the onset of puberty.
What is the consequence of unresolved conflict during the genital stage?

A

The consequence of unresolved conflict during the genital stage is difficulty forming heterosexual relationships

82
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The genital stage is when sexual desires become conscious alongside the onset of puberty.
The consequence of unresolved conflict during the genital stage is difficulty forming heterosexual relationships.

Where is the libido once again focused?

A

The libido once again is focused in the genitals at this stage

83
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The genital stage is when sexual desires become conscious alongside the onset of puberty.
The consequence of unresolved conflict during the genital stage is difficulty forming heterosexual relationships.

The libido once again is focused in the genitals at this stage and where does it stay for the rest of life?

A

The libido once again is focused in the genitals at this stage and this is where it stays for the rest of life

84
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The genital stage is when sexual desires become conscious alongside the onset of puberty.
The consequence of unresolved conflict during the genital stage is difficulty forming heterosexual relationships.

The libido once again is focused in the genitals at this stage and this is where it stays for the rest of life.
Everyone reaches this stage and from here the child becomes an adult.
It is the fixations in the first three stages that have what?

A

It is the fixations in the first three stages that have an enduring effect on the adult personality

85
Q

Why did Freud believe that little Hans developed a phobia of horses?

A

Freud believed that little Hans developed a phobia of horses due to his Oedipus complex

86
Q

Freud believed that little Hans developed a phobia of horses due to his Oedipus complex.
What had little Hans seen?

A

Little Hans had seen a horse collapse in the street

87
Q

Freud believed that little Hans developed a phobia of horses due to his Oedipus complex.
Little Hans had seen a horse collapse in the street.
Freud said his phobia was because he did what?

A

Freud said his phobia was because he displaced (transferred) his fear of his father onto horses

88
Q

Freud believed that little Hans developed a phobia of horses due to his Oedipus complex.
Little Hans had seen a horse collapse in the street.
Freud said his phobia was because he displaced (transferred) his fear of his father onto horses.
What did he say that horses symbolised?

A

He said that horses symbolised his unconscious fear of being controlled by his father

89
Q

According to Freud, during the phallic stage of the psychosexual stages, little boys develop an Oedipus complex, where they have what feelings towards their mother and hate their father as they fear he wants to do what?

A

According to Freud, during the phallic stage of the psychosexual stages, little boys develop an Oedipus complex, where they have incestuous feelings towards their mother and hate their father as they fear he wants to castrate them

90
Q

According to Freud, during the phallic stage of the psychosexual stages, little boys develop an Oedipus complex, where they have incestuous feelings towards their mother and hate their father as they fear he wants to castrate them.

Little girls experience penis envy at the phallic stage, as they love who?

A

Little girls experience penis envy at the phallic stage, as they love their father

91
Q

According to Freud, during the phallic stage of the psychosexual stages, little boys develop an Oedipus complex, where they have incestuous feelings towards their mother and hate their father as they fear he wants to castrate them.

Little girls experience penis envy at the phallic stage, as they love their father.
They also have

A

They also have an Electra complex where they hate their mother

92
Q

According to Freud, during the phallic stage of the psychosexual stages, little boys develop an Oedipus complex, where they have incestuous feelings towards their mother and hate their father as they fear he wants to castrate them.

Little girls experience penis envy at the phallic stage, as they love their father.
They also have an Electra complex where they hate their mother.
What will they later replace their love of their father with?

A

They will later replace their love of their father with the desire for a baby and an identification with their mother

93
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the focus of libido in the oral stage?

A

The focus of libido in the oral stage is the mouth, tongue and lips

94
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The focus of libido in the oral stage is the mouth, tongue and lips.
What is the focus of libido in the anal stage?

A

The focus of libido in the anal stage is the anus

95
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The focus of libido in the oral stage is the mouth, tongue and lips.
The focus of libido in the anal stage is the anus.
What is the focus of libido in the phallic stage?

A

The focus of libido in the phallic stage is the genitals

96
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The focus of libido in the oral stage is the mouth, tongue and lips.
The focus of libido in the anal stage is the anus.
The focus of libido in the phallic stage is the genitals.
What is the focus of libido in the latency stage?

A

The focus of libido in the latency stage is nothing

97
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The focus of libido in the oral stage is the mouth, tongue and lips.
The focus of libido in the anal stage is the anus.
The focus of libido in the phallic stage is the genitals.
The focus of libido in the latency stage is nothing.
What is the focus of libido in the genital stage?

A

The focus of libido in the genital stage is the genitals

98
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

What is the major development in the oral stage?

A

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula

99
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
What is the major development in the anal stage?

A

The major development in the anal stage is toilet training

100
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
What is the major development in the phallic stage?

A

The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex

101
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex.
What is the major development in the latency stage?

A

The major development in the latency stage is developing defence mechanisms

102
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex.
The major development in the latency stage is developing defence mechanisms.
What is the major development in the genital stage?

A

The major development in the genital stage is reaching full sexual maturity

103
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex.
The major development in the latency stage is developing defence mechanisms.
The major development in the genital stage is reaching full sexual maturity.

What is an adult fixation example in the oral stage?

A

An adult fixation example in the oral stage is smoking or overeating

104
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex.
The major development in the latency stage is developing defence mechanisms.
The major development in the genital stage is reaching full sexual maturity.

An adult fixation example in the oral stage is smoking or overeating.
What is an adult fixation example in the anal stage?

A

An adult fixation example in the anal stage is orderliness or messiness

105
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex.
The major development in the latency stage is developing defence mechanisms.
The major development in the genital stage is reaching full sexual maturity.

An adult fixation example in the oral stage is smoking or overeating.
An adult fixation example in the anal stage is orderliness or messiness.
What is an adult fixation example in the latency stage?

A

An adult fixation example in the latency stage is nothing

106
Q

Freud claimed that child development occurred in 5 stages:

  1. The oral stage (0 - 1 years old)
  2. The anal stage (1 - 3 years old)
  3. The phallic stage (3 - 6 years old)
  4. The latency stage
  5. The genital stage

The major development in the oral stage is weaning off of breastfeeding or formula.
The major development in the anal stage is toilet training.
The major development in the phallic stage is resolving the Oedipus/Electra complex.
The major development in the latency stage is developing defence mechanisms.
The major development in the genital stage is reaching full sexual maturity.

An adult fixation example in the oral stage is smoking or overeating.
An adult fixation example in the anal stage is orderliness or messiness.
An adult fixation example in the latency stage is nothing.
What is an adult fixation example in the genital stage?

A

An adult fixation example in the genital stage is that if all stages were completed successfully, then the person should be sexually matured and mentally healthy

107
Q

According to Freud, all children pass through the 5 development stages.
At most stages (apart from latency), they experience a specific conflict that can impact on future development.
They must resolve these conflicts in order to do what as unresolved psychosexual conflict leads to fixation, where the child becomes what and does what?

A

They must resolve these conflicts in order to progress to the next stage as unresolved psychosexual conflict leads to fixation, where the child becomes stuck in that stage and carries certain behaviours into adult life

Decks in Psychology Class (141):