Psy 421 Ch 10.2 Flashcards Preview

MS Behavior Analysis > Psy 421 Ch 10.2 > Flashcards

Flashcards in Psy 421 Ch 10.2 Deck (14)
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1
Q

A discrimination training procedure in which the S+ and S- are presented one after the other in random sequence

A

Successive discrimination training

2
Q

A discriminationtraining procedure in which the the S+ and S- are presented at the same time

A

Simultaneous dicrimination training

3
Q

A discrimination training procedure in which the task is to select from two or more comparison stimuli the one that matches a sample

A

MTS discrimination training

4
Q

A form of discrimination training in which the S- is introduced in very weak form and gradually strengthened. The usual result is that discrimination is achieved with few or no erros

A

Errorless Discrimination training

5
Q

The finding that discrimination training proceeds more rapidly when different behaviors produce different reinforcers

A

Differential outcomes effect

6
Q

The tendency for a behavior to occur in the presence of an S+ but not in the presence of an S-

A

Stimulus control

7
Q

This theory is physiological. Believed that discrimination training produces physiological changes in the brain

A

Pavlov’s Theor of Generalization and discrimination

8
Q

This theory proposed that the tendency to respond to any given stimulus was the result of the interaction of the increased and decreased tendencies to respond, as reflected in gradients of escitation and inhibition.

A

Spence’s Theory of Generalization and Discrimination

9
Q

A generalization gradient showing an increased tendency to respond to the S+ or CS+ and stimuli resmebling them

A

Excitatory gradient

10
Q

A gradient showing a decreased tendency to respond to the S- or CS- and stimuli resembling them

A

Inhibitory gradient

11
Q

The tendency folllowing discrimination training for the peak of responding in a generalization gradient to shift away from the CS- or S-

A

Peak Shift

12
Q

Refers to any class the members of which share one of more defining features

A

concept

13
Q

What procedure did Pavlov employ to produce experimental neurosis

A

Discrimination training

14
Q
A

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