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History of Art, Architecture and Interior Design > PSID Quizzes > Flashcards

Flashcards in PSID Quizzes Deck (68)
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1
Q

Small, covered Greek theaters

A

Odeon

2
Q

The capital city of Mycenaean civilization

A

Troy

3
Q

A sculpture carved from the chest up; usually with a pedestal base

A

Bust

4
Q

A type of sculpture made of ivory and gold

A

Chryselyphantum

5
Q

A clay mold technique mainly for frontal figures typified by a front facing head similar to the Egyptian “law of frontality”

A

Daedalic Stule

6
Q

Roman counterpart to the Greek agore

A

Metope

7
Q

Chief building material of the Greeks

A

Marble

8
Q

A roman bath house

A

Thermae

9
Q

Columns with twisted shafts

A

Solomonic shafts

10
Q

An upper story projecting window supported by corbels

A

Oriel window

11
Q

Literally means rebirth

A

Renaissance

12
Q

Also known as proto-baroque

A

Mannerism

13
Q

An underground water garden

A

Grotto

14
Q

Popular motif used during the Rococo period

A

Cockleshell

15
Q

The lower 1/3 of a wall

A

Dado

16
Q

Reigning monarch during the French Neo-classic period

A

Francis XVI

17
Q

The Villa Capra or Rotonda (architect)

A

Andrea Palladio

18
Q

The Monticello (architect)

A

Thomas Jefferson

19
Q

The Versailles Palaceo (architects)

A

Charles Le Brun

Francois Mansart

20
Q

The Dome of the Cathedral of Florenceo (architect)

A

Filippo Brunelleschi

21
Q

Tempiettoo (architect)

A

Donato Bramante

22
Q

St. Paul’s Cathedralo (architect)

A

Christopher Wren

23
Q

Facade of the St. Peter’s Basilicao (architect)

A

Carlo Madera

24
Q

Petit Trianono (architect)

A

Gabriel

25
Q

Capitoline Hillo (architect)

A

Michelangelo di Buonarotti

26
Q

Paris Opera Houseo (architect)

A

Charles Garnier

27
Q

Gardens of Versailleso (architect)

A

Andre’ le Notre

28
Q

Palazzo Rucellaio (architect)

A

Leon Battista Alberti

29
Q

Fountain of Trevio (architect)

A

Gianlorenzo Bernini

30
Q

Sub period in prehistoric painting wherein cave paintings were developed; presence of gender and specie identification

A

Paleolithic

31
Q

Type of support formed by a series of arches placed consecutively

A

Vault

32
Q

A Mesopotamian truncated pyramid with a shrine on top

A

Ziggurat

33
Q

Egyptian tombs for pharoahs

A

Pyramids

34
Q

Egyptian law that decrees that the body of a figure in the round must not be twisted in any way

A

Law of Frontality

35
Q

The worship of many gods

A

Polytheism

36
Q

Ancient form of Egyptian writing using pictographs

A

Heiroglyphics

37
Q

Group of people that continually shifts their place of abode in search for food

A

Nomad

38
Q

Egyptian temples devoted to the worship of the pharaoh as a god

A

Mortuary

39
Q

Wedge-shaped writing found in Mesopotamia

A

Cuneiform

40
Q

A pillared hall in w/c the roof rests on column and is applied to the many columned hall of an Egyptian temple

A

Hypostyle

41
Q

A type of support made of mud, brick, or cement; each side rises from the top of a side wall in a curve, and meets the curve from the other side wall in the center

A

Arch

42
Q

Considered as the fertile crescent

A

Mesopotamia

43
Q

Chief building material of Egypt

A

Limestone

44
Q

Religious art representing Christ, the Virgin, the saints, the apostles that flourished during the Byzantine period

A

Iconography

45
Q

Painting on wet plaster

A

Fresco

46
Q

Romanesque grotesque attached to downspouts with the body of a monkey, the wings of a bat and the head of a monster

A

Gargoyle

47
Q

Period in history where icons where destroyed

A

Iconoclastic age

48
Q

Sculptural material used extensively during the Byzantine period

A

Ivory

49
Q

A type of carving in which the design is made prominent by raising it form the background

A

Embossed

50
Q

Type of prehistoric magic used to appease the gods

A

Propriation

51
Q

The capital city of Assyria

A

Nineveh

52
Q

Earliest symbol for Christians

A

Ichtus

53
Q

Male sculptures used as columns

A

Atlantes

54
Q

Castles (period)

A

Romanesque

55
Q

The Flavian Amphitheater (period)

A

Roman

56
Q

Cathedral of Notre Dame (period)

A

Gothic

57
Q

Church of the Holy Wisdom (period)

A

Byzantine

58
Q

Hanging Gardens of Babylon (period)

A

Babylonian

59
Q

Manila Cathedral (Period)

A

Romanesque

60
Q

Mud huts (period)

A

Paleolithic

61
Q

Pantheon (period)

A

Roman

62
Q

Parthenon (period)

A

Greek

63
Q

Pyramids at Giza (period)

A

Egyptian

64
Q

Reed houses (period)

A

Pre-porto Sumerian

65
Q

San Sebastian Church (period)

A

Gothic

66
Q

Thermae of Caracalla (period)

A

Roman

67
Q

Ziggurat of Ur (period)

A

Sumerian

68
Q

Optical illusion perceived only in the shafts of Doric columns

A

Entassis