prophase 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Leptotene
A
chromosomes become visible (1st)
2
Q
Zygotene
A
Homologs begin to pair, or synapse. This synapse is very exact and precise taking point for point. Synaptonemal complex (SC) begins to form (2nd)
3
Q
Pachytene
A
completion of synapsis to form bivalents. SC is fully formed and can be seen during pachytene. Crossing over occurs (3rd)
4
Q
Diplotene
A
separation of homologs is initiated except at point where chiasmata occurs (4th)
5
Q
Diakinesis
A
chromosomes meeting maximum contraction. The synapse homologs become well spread out in the nucleus. Chiasmata gradually terminalize. Lastly, the nucleolus disappears and the nuclear spindle begins to form (5th)