pre-clinic Flashcards Preview

Esthetic > pre-clinic > Flashcards

Flashcards in pre-clinic Deck (66)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

cornstarch is used in the waxing procedure to prevent skin from lifting and to….

A

absorb remaining moisture

2
Q

a mechanical abrasion of the epidermis that occurs when insect bites, scabs or acne breakouts are scratched

A

excoriation

3
Q

refers to the study of the skin’s structure, functions, diseases and treatments

A

dermatology

4
Q

furuncle involves how many hair follicles

A

one

5
Q

an explanation of the product’s features and benefits

A

product statement

6
Q

a viral infection that causes rough keratotic skin growths on the top layer of the skin

A

wart

7
Q

eyelash hair

A

cilia

8
Q

skin condition that is a vascular disorder characterized by flush redness

A

rosacea

9
Q

a fibrous protein which prevents skin from sagging

A

elastin

10
Q

description of oily skin

A

excess sebum production

11
Q

excessive hair growth that is genetically determined and can occur in both men and women

A

hypertrichosis

12
Q

pigmentation disorder is commonly known as a birthmark

A

nevus

13
Q

thick and shiny is a descriptive phrase that identifies what skin type

A

oily skin

14
Q

there are no blood vessels located in which of the skin’s layers

A

epidermis

15
Q

benign growths or moles have what shape

A

regular and symmetrical

16
Q

dehydration is generally caused by improper product use and…

A

environmental influences

17
Q

where should you never wax

A

nipples

18
Q

what is generally the maximum time chemical depilatories are left on the skin

A

10 minutes

19
Q

dying grain-like cells that move up towards the skin’s surface are found in what layer

A

stratum granulosum

20
Q

cleansing, toning, moisturizing, and protecting steps of the skin care regimen are recommended to be performed……

A

twice daily

21
Q

the section of the client consultation form that allows the esthetician to note and record professional observations

A

professional skin evaluation

22
Q

term that describes a disease that is active internally throughout the body system

A

systemic disease

23
Q

common pigmentation disorder in pregnant women is known as melisma or…

A

chloasma

24
Q

during which phase of the life cycle of hair does the hair disconnect from the papilla

A

catagen

25
Q

what is not true about hair growth

A

hair continues to grow after you die

26
Q

most requested hair removal procedure

A

waxing

27
Q

the purpose of the greeting phase

A

establish trust and build rapport

28
Q

to prevent irreparable damage to the client while performing any type of electrolysis, an esthetician must….

A

receive proper training

29
Q

how long do the results of sugaring generally last

A

4-6 weeks

30
Q

asking a client to book another appointment is called….

A

rebooking

31
Q

nonverbal gesture that conveys undivided attention and interest

A

eye contact

32
Q

must be completed in order to assess all health and medical conditions and ensure that it is safe to perform the service

A

consultation

33
Q

method of massage that is a light tapping or slapping movement

A

tapotement

34
Q

soft, downy hair

A

lanugo

35
Q

why does hair grow back after temporary hair removal

A

hair bulb is not destroyed at the root

36
Q

masks with primary purpose of absorbing excess oil, tightening and refining the pores and aiding in preventing clogged pores

A

clay mask

37
Q

dried mass that is remnants of an oozing sore

A

crust

38
Q

layer of skin located below the dermis and composed primarily of adipose tissue

A

subcutaneous

39
Q

sudoriferous gland disorder causing acute burning, itching rash caused by heat

A

miliaria rubra

40
Q

thin, soft, unpigmented hair covering the body

A

vellus

41
Q

highly contagious waxing service contraindication

A

active herpes

42
Q

an alpha hydroxyl acid that breaks the bonds that connect skin cells together, allowing for cell turnover and exfoliation

A

glycolic

43
Q

professional name given to a person specializing in electrolysis

A

electrologist

44
Q

engage clients in guided dialogue to share expectations and desired service

A

ask, analyze, assess

45
Q

small elevation of the skin, usually inflammatory, that does not contain pus

A

papule

46
Q

eyebrow shaping guidelines state that the distance between the eyebrows should be…..

A

equal to the width of the eye

47
Q

technical name for warts

A

verruca

48
Q

eyebrow hair

A

supercilia

49
Q

skin type that displays few breakouts and contains sufficient sebum

A

normal

50
Q

product that assists in cleansing skin and returns oily skin to normal pH

A

astringent

51
Q

product that chemically removes pigment from the hair

A

hair lightener

52
Q

fulling is a form of what massage movement

A

petrissage

53
Q

summary and ensures clients agrees on recommended treatment

A

agreement

54
Q

painless temporary hair removal technique

A

chemical depilatory

55
Q

caused by hormonal imbalances, typically affects women by causing dark hair to grow in areas such as face, arms, legs, and back

A

hirutism

56
Q

effects of excessive sun exposure include premature aging, wrinkles and …..

A

skin cancer

57
Q

inflammation that causes severe itching, usually on undamaged skin

A

pruritus

58
Q

a substance or ingredient likely to cause an allergic reaction

A

allergen

59
Q

benefits of direct high frequency

A

antibacterial and drying

60
Q

may protect the skin care center from some claims related to accidents in the skin care center

A

client release statement

61
Q

light or heavy kneading, pinching and rolling of a muscle

A

petrissage

62
Q

mask that seals the skin locking in moisture and create a firm, taut feeling after removal

A

modeling

63
Q

permanent hair removal uses a constant beam of light to diminish or destroy hundreds of hair bulbs

A

laser hair removal

64
Q

how many primary functions of the skin

A

six functions

65
Q

an ancient hair removal method that utilizes 100% cotton thread that is twisted and rolled along the surface of the skin

A

threading

66
Q

hives are an allergic reaction that produce an eruption of wheals, also referred to as….

A

uticaria