Postnatal Care Flashcards

1
Q

How long does the postnatal period last?

A

6-8 weeks (6 week doctor check)

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2
Q

What does puerperium mean?

A

The period of about 6 weeks after child birth during which the mothers reproductive organs return to non-pregnant condition

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3
Q

What is the purpose of postnatal care?

A
  • Assess the mothers and baby’s wellbeing
  • P/N screening
  • Discuss contraception
  • The time to pick up any abnormalities
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4
Q

Who provides postnatal care to women?

A
  • GP
  • Health visitors
  • Midwives
  • Maternity support worker/ health care assistant
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5
Q

On average, how long does it take for the uterus to return to a pelvic organ?

A

10 days

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6
Q

What is the name of the process where the uterus returns to a pelvic organ?

A

Involution

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7
Q

What are after pains and how long do they normally last?

A
  • Uterine contractions after birth, they are associated with most women women, especially those who are multigravida and who are breast feeding.
  • Normally last around 2-3 days but can be longer for women who are breast feeding
  • If it lasts too long, it could be a sign of infection
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8
Q

What are 3 treatments you could offer a women going through after pains?

A
  • Mild analgesia
  • Warm bath
  • Reassurance that it is normal
  • Heat packs
  • Relaxation and rest
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9
Q

What is lochia?

A

Discharge from the uterus after birth

  • It is very natural
  • Rid the uterus of any debris and bacteria
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10
Q

Name the three different types of lochia

A
  • Rubra
  • Serosa
  • Alba
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11
Q

What does PU and NPU stand for?

A

Passed urine / not passed urine

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12
Q

What does BO / BNO stand for?

A

Bowel open / bowel not opened

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13
Q

NAD stands for…

A

No Abnormality Detected

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14
Q

W / C means?

A

Stands for well contracted

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15
Q

What does the term rooming in mean?

A

Mother and baby sharing a room (sleeping)

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16
Q

Name 3 things that reduce the risk of sudden infant death

A
  • Feet to foot in the cot
  • Breast feeding
  • No smoking
  • Co sleeping
  • Rooming in
  • No pillows or duvets for the baby
  • Temperature of room (18-20 degrees)
17
Q

What 3 newborn screening tests are offered for babies?

A
  • Hearing
  • New born blood spot
  • New born examination
18
Q

When in the post natal period are the new born screening tests taken place?

A

NB Exam: 1x at birth // 1x at 24/72 hours
Hearing: post birth (can be done on labour ward)
NB Blood: day 5-8

19
Q

What does the definition of postnatal mean?

A

The period after child birth