poetry terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the tone of a poem

A

The writers and or speakers attitude towards his readers and or subject ( The tone can be happy,sad,playful,angry,frustrated etc.)

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2
Q

What is the mood of a poem

A

The feeling or atmosphere of the poem

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3
Q

What is a stanza

A

A section in a poem this is similar to a paragraph in prose

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4
Q

What is a simile

A

A comparison using like or as

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5
Q

What is a metaphor

A

A comparison not using like or as

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6
Q

What is personification

A

Giving non human objects human characteristics

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7
Q

What is a hyperbole

A

A great exaggeration

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8
Q

What is alliteration

A

When two or more words in a sentence begin with the same consonant sound

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9
Q

What is a onomatopoeia

A

A word that imitates the sound of the object or action it refers to

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10
Q

What is anaphora

A

When two or more consecutive lines begin with the same word or words

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11
Q

What is repetition

A

The repeating of word or phrase for emphasis or rhythmic effect

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12
Q

What is an internal rhyme

A

When two or more words in a line of poetry rhyme

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13
Q

What is a slant rhyme

A

A type of rhyme in which vowel sounds or word endings are not identical( the two words may sound similar but do not form a true rhyme example river and ever)

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14
Q

What is a rhyming couplet

A

A pair of lines that rhyme(they are usually the same length)

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15
Q

What is rhyme scheme

A

The pattern of rhyme a poem follows

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16
Q

What is free verse

A

Poetry that does not have a regular rhyme scheme or metre

17
Q

What is a sonnet

A

A 14 line poem that uses pentameter(meaning 10 syllables per line), often iambic pentameter

18
Q

What is a allusion

A

A brief reference to a well known person,place,event,etc.

19
Q

What are the two types of irony and what do they mean

A

Situational Irony- An occurrence that was the opposite of what was expected
Verbal Irony-when a person says one thing but means another

20
Q

What is imagery

A

Words and phrases that evoke images or other sensory experiences in the readers mind including smell,touch,taste,and sound etc.