Option E - Tourism and sport at the local and national scale Flashcards Preview

IB Geography > Option E - Tourism and sport at the local and national scale > Flashcards

Flashcards in Option E - Tourism and sport at the local and national scale Deck (6)
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1
Q

What are ‘hotspots?’

A

areas of intense sporting or leisure activity that attract above average numbers of visitors.

2
Q

Why are tourists attracted to these ‘hotspots?’

A

Tourists are attracted to these hotspots because they have primary and secondary resources and are accessible.

Free/less of tourist deterrents:
Natural hazards
Political unrest and terrorism
Disease

In order to become a ‘successful’ hotspot, the area needs to have both:
The infrastructure - accommodation, transport and public utilities; transport developments - ports, airports, railways
The attractions - scenic landscapes, coastal resorts, heritage and historic buildings, different cultures, performing arts, festivals.

3
Q

What are the factors that affect the growth of a tourist/leisure hotspot?

A
Natural landscape
Climate
Culture
Sporting events 
Government investment and planning
4
Q

What is ‘sphere of influence?’

A

the area from a facility or an attraction draws its support.

5
Q

Why are urban areas important for tourism?

A

Destinations in their own right
Gateways for tourist entry
Centres of accommodation
Bases for excursions

6
Q

What are the factors that affect the geography of a national sports league?

A

the sphere of influence of the sports team - generating international interest
the location of their fan base