Office Safety Flashcards

1
Q

at the bare minimum, ,your practice needs to be ____

A

safe

  • to protect pts from harm
  • second to protect ourselves from litigation

***NEVER leave children unattended in the operatory

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2
Q

when it comes to giving fluroide to children, what is preferred?

A

foam over gels

*lower Fl- conc by volumes

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3
Q

what is the Fl- toxicity

A

5mg/kg is PTD

*small 5 year old is 15 kg

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4
Q

what can reduce vomitting for kids?

A

Fl- varnish

  • different colors and consistencies
  • *DO NOT apply to those with known COLOPHONY ALLERGY
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5
Q

also known as ROSIN, a resin obtained from pine trees and other coniferous plants that is used to manufacture adhesives, varnish, soaps, chewing gum, cosmetics, and meds

A

colophony (what is in varnish that kids may have an allergy to)

*also found in root canal sealers and cements

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6
Q

what type of allergic reaction can happen bc of colophony?

A

allergic contact dermatitis

*type IV hypersensitivity

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7
Q

how would you tx allergic contact dermatitis from colonophony

A

oral antihistamine DIPHENHYDRAMINE

*max dose = 300mg / day

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8
Q

type of allergic reaction that occurs with food allergies and eczema

A

type 1: anaphylactic / atopy

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9
Q

type of allergic reaction that occurs with autoimmune hemolytic anemia, myasthenia gravis

A

type 2: cytotoxic/antibody dependent

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10
Q

type of allergic reaction that occurs with systemic lupus erythematosus, and rheumatoid arthritis

A

type 3: immune complex

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11
Q

type of allergic reaction that occurs with mantous test and contact dermatitis

A

type 4: deplayed type/ cell mediated

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12
Q

what are some common dental allergens?

A
  • nickel (metal crowns)
  • latex
  • food dyes (oral sedatives)
  • cinnamon
  • cold water?!
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13
Q

simplest way to guard against foreign body aspiration or ingestion

A

rubber dam

  • also maximizes N20 for pt and minimizes it for your staff
  • is also considered STANDARD OF CARE for peds pts
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14
Q

what is the correct way to get proper power of attorney?

A
  • document or written instrument
  • signed by legal guardian
  • signed by neutral witness, a person of age of majority
  • NOTARIZED
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15
Q

does power of attorney supercede the rights of the legal guardian?

A

no

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16
Q

always obtain, AT LEAST, ____ ____ from a ____ ____ for any procedure

A
  • verbal consent

- legal guardian

17
Q

between 1990 and 2007, ho many kids died after choking or asphyxiating on a toy or toy part?

A

at least 196
* in 2008 alone

more than 212,400 were treated in the hospital for toy related injuries
*34% were less than 5

18
Q

works to ensure the safety of many consumer products, such as toys, cribs, power tools, cig lighters, and chemicals

A

child protection safety act

*has led to 30% decline in death rate in the past 30 years

19
Q

anything that could fit into a choke test indicator, which has an interior diameter of 1.75 and a slanted bottom form 1” - 2.25”

A

small part of a toy

*check by using a cardboard toilet paper roll to test small toys and parts

20
Q

required CHOKE HAZARD LABELS on toys, balloons and marbles intended for children under the age of ___

A

6

21
Q

why should you be warry of the tool chest?

A

kids will take a long time, think about the bloody drool

22
Q

NEVER let children younger than ___ play with latex balloons

A

8