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Flashcards in nursing theories/ metaparadigm Deck (13)
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1
Q

nursing theory

A

conceptual frameworks that provide the principle that underpin practice, serve to validate it self through the production of its own scientifically tested body of knowledge, analyze and explain what nurses do

2
Q

metaparadigm concepts

A
  1. client and person
  2. Environment
  3. Health
  4. Nursing
3
Q
  1. person (metaparadigm)
A

recipient of nursing care and may include individual, patient, group, family, community

4
Q
  1. environment
A

environment or situation is defined as the internal and external surrounds that affect the client

5
Q
  1. Health
A

degree of wellness or well being that the client experiences

6
Q
  1. nursing
A

attributes, characteristics, and actions of the nurse providing care on behalf of or in conjunction with the client

7
Q

types of nursing theories

A

grand
middle range
descriptive
prescriptive

8
Q

grand nursing theories

A

structural framework these look at nursing through a broad lens and are applicable to all areas of nursing not measured empirically

  • trans cultural nursing (madeleine leininger)
  • philosophy and theory of transpersonal caring (jean watson)
  • roy adaption model (sister callista roy)
9
Q

middle range theories

A

specific aspects in nursing
bridge the gap between grand and nursing practice
-novice to expert (patricia benner)
-carpers ways of knowing (barbara carper)

10
Q

nursing practice theories

A

descriptive and prescriptive theories, specific parts of the job, nursing interventions and the impact of nursing

11
Q

descriptive and prescriptive theories

A

practice level theories

12
Q

benner’s novice to expert

A
stage 1- novice
stage 2- advanced beginner
stage 3- competent
stage 4- proficient
stage 5- expert
13
Q

carpers patterns of knowing

A
empiric
ethic
personal
esthetics
sociopolitical or emancipatory