NREMT Flashcards Preview

EMT Quizzes > NREMT > Flashcards

Flashcards in NREMT Deck (106)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Adult-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 18
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - \_\_
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - \_\_
Perineum - 1
A
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) -18
Head - 9
2
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Adult-
Arm  (Front and Back) - \_\_
Leg (Front and Back) - \_\_
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - 9
Perineum - 1
A

Arm (Front and Back) - 9

Leg (Front and Back) - 18

3
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Adult-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 18
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - \_\_
Head (Front and Back) - 9
Perineum - \_\_
A

Back - 18

Perineum - 1

4
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Child-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - \_\_
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - \_\_
Perineum - 1
A
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Head - 18
5
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Child-
Arm  (Front and Back) - \_\_
Leg (Front and Back) - \_\_
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - 18
Head (Front and Back) - 18
Perineum - 1
A

Arm (Front and Back) - 9

Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5

6
Q

-Rule of 9’s-

-Child-
Arm  (Front and Back) - 9
Leg (Front and Back) - 13.5
Front Torso (Top and Bottom) - 18
Back - \_\_
Head (Front and Back) - 18
Perineum - \_\_
A

Back - 18

Perineum - 1

7
Q

-Glasgow Coma Scale-

  • Eye Opening (4)
  • _________
  • Motor Response (6)
A

Verbal Response (5)

8
Q

-Glasgow Coma Scale-

  • _________
  • Verbal Response (5)
  • _________
A
  • Eye Opening (4)

- Motor Response (6)

9
Q

-Glasgow Coma Scale-

  • Eye Opening (__)
  • Verbal Response (__)
  • Motor Response (__)
A
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
10
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • _________ - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

To Speech

11
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • _________ - 1
A

No Response

12
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • _________- 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Spontaneous

13
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • _________ - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

To Pain

14
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • _________ - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Inappropriate Words/Response

15
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • _________ - 1
A

No Response

16
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • _________ - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Oriented

17
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • _________ - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Incomprehensible Sounds

18
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response-
  • Oriented - 5
  • _________ - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Confused

19
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • _________ - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Moves to Localized Pain

20
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • _________ - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Flexion to Pain Decorticate

21
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • _________ - 1
A

None

22
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • _________ - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Obeys Commands

23
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • _________ - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Withdraws from Pain

24
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response-
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • _________ - 2
  • None - 1
A

Extension to Pain Decerebrate

25
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • _________ -
  • Spontaneous - 4
  • To Speech - 3
  • To Pain - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Eye Opening

26
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • _________ -
  • Oriented - 5
  • Confused - 4
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - 3
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - 2
  • No Response - 1
A

Verbal Response

27
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • _________ -
  • Obeys Commands - 6
  • Moves to Localized Pain - 5
  • Withdraws from Pain - 4
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - 3
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - 2
  • None - 1
A

Motor Response

28
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • To Pain - __
A

2

29
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • Spontaneous - __
A

4

30
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • No Response - __
A

1

31
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Eye Opening-
  • To Speech - __
A

3

32
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response -
  • Flexion to Pain Decorticate - __
A

3

33
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response -
  • Moves to Localized Pain - __
A

5

34
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response -
  • None - __
A

1

35
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response -
  • Withdraws from Pain - __
A

4

36
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response -
  • Extension to Pain Decerebrate - __
A

2

37
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Motor Response -
  • Obeys Commands - __
A

6

38
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response -
  • Inappropriate Words/Response - __
A

3

39
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response -
  • No Response - __
A

1

40
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response -
  • Oriented - __
A

5

41
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response -
  • Confused - __
A

4

42
Q
  • Glasgow Coma Scale-
  • Verbal Response -
  • Incomprehensible Sounds - __
A

2

43
Q

-APGAR-

-Activity
-Pulse
-
-Appearance
-Respiration

A

Grimace

44
Q

-APGAR-

-Activity
-Pulse
-Grimace
-Appearance
-

A

Respiration

45
Q

-APGAR-

-

  • Pulse
  • Grimace
  • Appearance
  • Respiration
A

Activity

46
Q

-APGAR-

-Activity
-Pulse
-Grimace
-
-Respiration

A

Appearance

47
Q

-APGAR-

-Activity
-
-Grimace
-Appearance
-Respiration
A

Pulse

48
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Activity-
  • Absent - 0
  • _________ - 1
  • Active Movement - 2
A

Arms and Legs Flexed

49
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Activity-
  • _________ - 0
  • Arms and Legs Flexed - 1
  • Active Movement - 2
A

Absent

50
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Activity-
  • Absent - 0
  • Arms and Legs Flexed - 1
  • _________ - 2
A

Active Movement

51
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Activity-
  • Active Movement - __
A

2

52
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Activity-
  • Absent - __
A

0

53
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Activity-
  • Arms and Legs Flexed - __
A

1

54
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Pulse-
  • _________ - 0
  • Below 100 bpm - 1
  • Over 100 bpm - 2
A

Absent

55
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Pulse-
  • Absent - 0
  • Below 100 bpm - 1
  • _________ - 2
A

Over 100 bpm

56
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Pulse-
  • Absent - 0
  • _________ - 1
  • Over 100 bpm - 2
A

Below 100 bpm

57
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Pulse-
  • Over 100 bpm - __
A

2

58
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Pulse-
  • Absent - __
A

0

59
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Pulse-
  • Below 100 bpm - __
A

1

60
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Grimace (reflex irritability)-
  • Flaccid - 0
  • _________ - 1
  • Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - 2
A

Minimal Response to Stimulation

61
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Grimace (reflex irritability)-
  • Flaccid - 0
  • Minimal Response to Stimulation - 1
  • _________ - 2
A

Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away)

62
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Grimace (reflex irritability)-
  • _________ - 0
  • Minimal Response to Stimulation - 1
  • Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - 2
A

Flaccid

63
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Grimace (reflex irritability)-
  • Active Motion (Sneeze, cough, pull away) - __
A

2

64
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Grimace (reflex irritability)-
  • Flaccid - __
A

0

65
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Grimace (reflex irritability)-
  • Minimal Response to Stimulation - __
A

1

66
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Appearance (skin color)-
  • _________ - 0
  • Body Pink, Extremities Blue - 1
  • Completely Pink - 2
A

Blue, Pale

67
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Appearance (skin color)-
  • Blue, Pale - 0
  • Body Pink, Extremities Blue - 1
  • _________ - 2
A

Completely Pink

68
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Appearance (skin color)-
  • Blue, Pale - 0
  • _________ - 1
  • Completely Pink - 2
A

Body Pink, Extremities Blue

69
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Appearance (skin color)-
  • Completely Pink - __
A

2

70
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Appearance (skin color)-
  • Blue, Pale - __
A

0

71
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Appearance (skin color)-
  • Body Pink, Extremities Blue - __
A

1

72
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Respiration-
  • _________ - 0
  • Slow, irregular - 1
  • Vigorous cry - 2
A

Absent

73
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Respiration-
  • Absent - 0
  • Slow, irregular - 1
  • _________ - 2
A

Vigorous cry

74
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Respiration-
  • Absent - 0
  • _________ - 1
  • Vigorous cry - 2
A

Slow, irregular

75
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Respiration-
  • Absent - __
A

0

76
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Respiration-
  • Slow, irregular - __
A

1

77
Q
  • APGAR-
  • Respiration-
  • Vigorous cry - __
A

2

78
Q

_________ most often is caused by an obstruction or narrowing of the small bronchial tubes in the chest, it can also be caused by an obstruction in the larger airways or vocal chords.

A

Wheezing

79
Q

Wheezing most often is caused by an obstruction or narrowing of the small _________ tubes in the chest, it can also be caused by an obstruction in the larger airways or vocal chords.

A

bronchial

80
Q

_________ refers to the high-pitched or whistling sound, which is most prominent when breathing out

A

Wheezing

81
Q

_________ is also high pitched but ‘rough’ sound sometimes described as crowing. It easily audible without the use of a stethoscope

A

Stridor

82
Q

Wheezing is a result of irregular narrowing of the _________ airways, often seen in asthma

A

lower

83
Q

_________ is more often seen in respiratory infections, disorders of the vocal cords, tumors or allergic reactions

A

Stridor

84
Q

Stridor is more often seen in respiratory infections, disorders of the vocal cords, tumors or _________

A

allergic reactions

85
Q

_________ is common in most respiratory ailments including: Asthma, Bronchitis, COPD, Allergies,

A

Wheezing

86
Q

Wheezing is common in most respiratory ailments including: _________, Bronchitis, _________ , Allergies,

A
  • Asthma

- COPD

87
Q

_________ is characterized by a low-pitched almost snoring type sound

A

Rhonchi

88
Q

Rhonchi is characterized by a low-pitched almost _________ type sound

A

snoring

89
Q

_________ are often associated with inflammation or infection of the small bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli.

A

Crackles

90
Q

_________ are caused by the explosive opening of small airways.

A

Crackles

91
Q

_________ that do not clear after a cough may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the alveoli due to heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis, or acute respiratory distress syndrome.

A

Crackles

92
Q

Crackles that do not clear after a cough may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the _________ due to heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis, or acute _________ distress syndrome.

A
  • alveoli

- respiratory

93
Q

_________ is a high-pitched, almost whistling, sound. It associated with narrowing of the airways and is typically heard even without a stethoscope.

A

Stridor

94
Q

Stridor is a high-pitched, almost whistling, sound. It associated with _________ of the airways and is typically heard even without a _________ .

A
  • narrowing

- stethoscope

95
Q

_________ swells the throat and voice box and has a very hoarse, deep cough that sounds like a barking seal,

A

Croup

96
Q

Croup swells the throat and voice box and has a very hoarse, deep cough that sounds like a barking _________ ,

A

seal

97
Q

_________ , is the total number of pregnancies.

P, for para, is the number of live births.

A

G, for gravida

98
Q

G, for gravida, is the total number of pregnancies.

_________ , is the number of live births.

A

P, for para

99
Q

G, for gravida, is the total number of _________ .

P, for para , is the number of _________ .

A
  • pregnancies

- live births

100
Q

A woman pregnant with her first child is called a _________

A

premagravita

101
Q
  • S.O.A.P. -
  • Subjective
  • _________
  • Assessment
  • _________
A
  • Objective

- Plan

102
Q
  • S.O.A.P. -
  • _________
  • Objective
  • _________
  • Plan
A
  • Subjective

- Assessment

103
Q

-START-

Simple _________ and rapid _________

A
  • triage

- treatment

104
Q

_________ - High-efficiency particulate air filter respirator
-A device with a replaceable filter that reduces particulate matter more effectively than simple isolation masks

A

HEPA respirator

105
Q

HEPA respirator -
High-efficiency particulate air filter respirator -A device with a replaceable _________ that reduces particulate matter more effectively than simple _________ masks

A
  • filter

- isolation

106
Q

_________ - appropriate for protection from airborne communicable disease.

A

HEPA respirator