NEURAL MOBILITY Flashcards

1
Q

What is the result of the movement of the nervous system

A

Nutrition of the nerves and the nerves target tissues

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2
Q

What occurs to the nerve root with hip flexion in SLR

A

It moves out of the ipsilateral IVF and contralateral nerve root gets pulled relatively in through the IVF
- There is also some lateral shifting of spinal canal contents

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3
Q

Normal fixation points of the slumps test

A
  • Popliteal region, C6, T6, L4

- Normal to feel symptoms and/or tightness here

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4
Q

What are abnormal fixation points

A
  • Scarring from muscle injury - Past disc injury where there is fibrous tissue where disc has remodelled
  • Ligament hypertrophy - leading to narrowing of passageway
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5
Q

When do fixation points matter

A
  • Different left and right

- Relates to their presentation (complaint)

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6
Q

What are some subjective findings that would lead you to think it may be neurodynamic related.

A
  • Weird description of pain
  • Previous or persistent injury
  • Increase repetition or speed of work or sport
  • Lines of symptom distribution (may not relate to nerve root or peripheral nerve distribution)
  • Aggravated in positions of neural tension
    _ multiple problems in the same limb
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7
Q

What are some compensations you will see during SLR? What does the use of a compensatory pattern indicate?

A
  • Chin lift
  • Hip hiking
  • That you have gone past R1
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8
Q

Neck flexion =

A

Chin to chest

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9
Q

Cranial vertebral flexion =

A

Chin to throat

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10
Q

Does neck flexion or cranial vertebral flexion add more tension to the system

A

cranial vertebral flexion

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11
Q

in the slump test CV neck extension will cause…

A

relief of symptoms

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12
Q

When should you ask about symptoms in the slumps test

A

at each new addition

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13
Q

In a slump test, adverse neural mobility is likely a part of the problem if what occurs…

A
  • Pts symptoms or something similar are reproduced with testing (+/- abnormal endfeel)
  • Range achieved with testing is less than contralateral side or expected normal
  • ROM or symptoms of test change with movement of remote areas
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14
Q

What can cause referred pain to a dermatome, myotome, of sclerotome

A

a segmental ligament, muscle, or joint (around the facets)

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15
Q

What type of neurodynamic treatment should you begin with

A

first a slider then tensioners

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16
Q

What is the rule of thumb for which joints to move for sliding

A

start with those located remote of the symptom and then progress to closer

17
Q

Goal of slider. How to perform?

A

to promote movement.

As you add tension to one part of the system decrease it in another

18
Q

Goal of tensioner. How do you perform?

A

To improve nutrition Add tension to both ends of the system (head down, leg up)

19
Q

Contraindication for neurodynamic mobility treatment

A
  • In the present of hard neuron signs
  • Worsening symptoms
  • Undiagnosed symptoms
  • Severe irritability
20
Q

What is indirect treatment

A

Add on to gliders and tensioners

  • Interface
  • Posture
21
Q

how many reps of Sliders do you give?

A

10-50reps 1-3 sets (max out at 50)

22
Q

how do you progress treatment

A
  • Go further into range or resistance (don’t provoke pain just mild-moderate stretch)
  • Increase reps
  • Add movement through components closer to symptomatic area
  • Incorporate additional sources of tension
  • Treat the interface with or without neural tension
23
Q

What do you want to determine before moving into greater sensation producing movements

A

The latent response