Nervous System Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Usual stimuli for nerve impulse

A

Pressure, temperature, and chemical

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2
Q

Depolarization

A

Process in which inside of the membrane temporarily becomes positive and the outside becomes negative.

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3
Q

Saltatory conduction

A

When traveling impulse reaches section of membrane insulated with myelin, it “jumps” the gaps

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4
Q

Presynaptics neuron vs post synaptic neuron

A

Pre has the impulse and then transfers the signal at synapse to a new one.

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5
Q

Synaptic knob

A

A tiny bulge at the end of a terminal branch of a presumptive neuron’s axon

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6
Q

Synaptic cleft

A

Space between a knob and the plasma membrane of a post synaptic neuron

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7
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

Chemicals by which neuron’s communicate.

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8
Q

Endorphins and enkephalins

A

Morphinelike neurotransmitters

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9
Q

NO

A

Diffuses directly across the plasm membrane of neuron’s rather than being released from Vessicles.

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10
Q

Nerve impulse

A

Self propagating wave of electrical disturbance that travels along the surface of a neuron’s plasma membrane.

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