nephrology, urology Flashcards

1
Q

nephrotic syn

A

glomerular damage inc urinary protein loss

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2
Q

nephritic (glomerulonephritis)

A

immune mediated glomerular inflammation inc urine protein and RBC loss

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3
Q

what are the hallmarks of nephrOtic syn

A

proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, edema (periorbital, peripheral), hyperlipidemia, anemia, DVT, pleural effusion

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4
Q

what are the hallmarks of nephrItic syn

A

HTN, hematuria, azotemia (inc BUN/Cr), oliguria, fever, abd/flank pain

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5
Q

what would a UA look like with nephrOtic syn

A

proteinuria >3.5g/d, fatty casts, oval fat bodies, “maltese cross”

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6
Q

what would you expect to see on UA c/ glomerulonephritis

A

proteinuria

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