Music Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Raindrop Prelude - Structure

A

Ternary Form
Disproportion
Cyclical

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2
Q

Raindrop Prelude - Melody

A

Cantabile Tone
3 Falling note at start
Ornamented (dectuplets)

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3
Q

Raindrop Prelude - Texture

A
Harsh Section B
Heavy chords emphasise texture
Melody dominated homophony
Pedal in octaves
Monophonic in end
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4
Q

Raindrop Prelude - Dynamics

A

Gradual crescendos in Section B
Contrast to quiet Section A
Begins and ends quietly
End fade away

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5
Q

Raindrop Prelude - Tonality/Harmony

A
Db Major
Bb Major end of Section A
Enharmonic minor C# minor in Section B
Diatonic but chromatic in Section B
Thick, dissonant chords in Section B
Dominant Pedal
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6
Q

Mozart - Melody

A

Balanced Phrasing
Periodic phrases
Contrasting melodies in 1st and 2nd subject

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7
Q

Mozart - Structure

A

Sonata Form
Exposition
Development
Recapitulation

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8
Q

Mozart - Tonality

A

G Minor
Modulates the Bb Major
Development explores many keys, F#
Recapitulation in G minor

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9
Q

Mozart - Harmony

A

Mainly diatonic in exposition
Very chromatic in development
Circle of Fifths

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10
Q

Mozart - Texture

A

Homophonic
Very thick due to dramatic notes
Octaves

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11
Q

Mozart - Rhythm

A

Molto Allegro
4/4
Short melodic cells
Some syncopation

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12
Q

Handel - Melody

A

Syllabic but also melismatic
Sung by 4 part choir
Word painting - Motif 4
Imitation

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13
Q

Handel - Structure

A

Begins with ritornello - can link sections
Ends on plagal cadence
Based around 4 motifs

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14
Q

Handel - Tonality

A

Starts and ends on A Major
Modulates to E Major
Modulates to B Major
Dominant, then supertonic

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15
Q

Handel - Harmony

A

Diatonic
Singers in harmony
Ends on plagal cadence
A lot of perfect cadences

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16
Q

Handel - Texture

A

Starts monophonic
Goes to homophonic
Goes to polyphonic
Basso Continuo backs the melody

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17
Q

Somethings Comin - Melody

A
Sung by tenor
Blue Notes
Syllabic
Tritone
Vibrato
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18
Q

Somethings Comin - Structure

A

Intro - A - B - B1 - A1 - Outro

Ends on unresolved flat 7th C natural

19
Q

Somethings Comin - Tonality

A

D Major
Modulate to C Major
Chromatic/Tritone

20
Q

Somethings Comin - Harmony

A

Jazz based Harmonies
Neapolitan Chord
Extended Chords

21
Q

Somethings Comin - Texture

A

Homophonic
Melody Dominated Homophony
Thin at the beginning
Variation in number of instruments

22
Q

Somethings Comin - Rhythm

A

3/4
Goes to 2/4
Push Rhythm emphasises anticipation
Accents

23
Q

Electric Counterpoint - Melody

A

Resultant melody formed by ostinatos
Resultant played by live guitar
Note Addition
Angular/Disjunct

24
Q

Electric Counterpoint - Structure

A

Intro - A - B - Coda - End

Built by layers

25
Q

Electric Counterpoint - Tonality/Harmony

A

E Minor Aeolian
Modulate to C Minor in Section B
Diatonic
Tonal Ambiguity till Bass enters

26
Q

Electric Counterpoint - Rhythm

A
Rhythmic Displacement
Syncopation
Accents
Cross Rhythms
12/8
3/2
27
Q

Electric Counterpoint - Texture

A

Monophonic
Polyphonic/Contrapuntal
Gradual Build Up
Constant Texture

28
Q

Peripetie - Melody

A

Short melodic fragments
Disjunct
Angular
Klangfarbenmelodie

29
Q

Peripetie - Structure

A

Free Rondo Form, A - B - A - C - A
Very developed A section however
No obvious melody

30
Q

Peripetie - Tonality

A

Atonal
Based on chromatic scale
Expressionism

31
Q

Peripetie - Harmony

A

Each fragment = Hexachord
Dissonance everywhere
Hexachords make up melodies

32
Q

Peripetie - Dynamics

A

Sudden changes
pp to fff
Many crescendos and diminuendos

33
Q

Peripetie - Rhythm

A

Sehr Rasch
3, 4 and 2 time
Complex

34
Q

Skye Waulking - Melody

A

Based on G pentatonic
Sung in gaelic
Mainly Syllabic

35
Q

Skye Waulking - Structure

A

Intro - 1 - 2 - Coda - End

Phrase and Refrain

36
Q

Skye Waulking - Texture

A

Melody dominated homophony
Layered
Heterophonic in instrumental

37
Q

Skye Waulking - Tonality/Harmony

A

Mainly diatonic
1 = E minor
2 = G major
Lack of dominant = modal feel

38
Q

Skye Waulking - Rhythm

A

12/8
Slow, relaxed tempo
Syncopation

39
Q

Skye Waulking - Instrumentation

A
Wurlitzer piano
Uiellian Pipes
Gaelic vocals
Bouzouki
Fiddle
40
Q

Rag Desh - Melody

A

Flourished
Conjunct
Improvisation in Alap

41
Q

Rag Desh - Structure

A

Alap = improvised
Ghat 1 = rupak tala
Ghat 2 = ektal tala
Jhalla = virtuosic ending

42
Q

Rag Desh - Instrumentation

A

Bansuri = indian flute
Esraj = bowed string
Shruti Box = drone
Tabla

43
Q

Rag Desh - Tonality/Harmony

A

Based on monsoon Raga
Simple Harmony
No modulations
Drone = tonic + dominant

44
Q

Rag Desh - Dynamics

A

Fade in
Alap is quiet
Ghat is louder than Alap
Some accents