Mongol and Ming empires Flashcards

1
Q

despot

A

a tyrant or a dictator

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2
Q

khan

A

a mongol ruler

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3
Q

smuggler

A

person who trades illegally

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4
Q

steppe

A

vast area of vast lands

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5
Q

tribute

A

a payment or a gift to stronger

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6
Q

how Genghis and Kublai Khan expanded the Mongol empire

A

They expanded the Mongol empire through war and by opening up the silk road

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7
Q

how the impact of the yuan dynasty on Chinese cultures

A

Changed social structure into 4 groups starting with the Mongols, foreigners, northern Chinese, and at the bottom southern Chinese. They kept Song bureaucracy and adopted rituals of Chinese court traditions. Symbols of Chinese royal power.

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8
Q
  1. What advantages helped Genghis Khan as he led early Mongol conquests?
A

He was a strong military leader who had an army of expert fighters.

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9
Q
  1. What was considered the greatest change under the Mongols in the Yuan dynasty?
A

They changed the social order.c

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10
Q
  1. What impact did the Mongols have on trade during the Yuan dynasty?
A

The Silk Road reopened and trade with foreigners increased.

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11
Q

conquering china

A

To many rivers and canals so built fleet of boats with thousands of boats carry people across to fight

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