Midterm 2 Flashcards

1
Q

most molar have how many cusps and how many lobes?

A

3-5 cusps AND lobes (one lobe per major cusp)

  • mand 1= 5; md 2= 4
  • Mx 1=5-4; Max 2= 4-3
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2
Q

from bucullingually, which way do molars tapper?

A

from buccel to lingual

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3
Q

from mesialdistal, which way do molars taper?

A

mesial to distal (aka, distal is shorter)

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4
Q

what is a molars shortest dimension what dimension is larger/longer?

A

occulsalcervical, BOTH mesiodistal and buccal-lingual are larger

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5
Q

is the mesial or distal half of a molar longer occlusooservically?

A

mesial is always taller than distal (1st premolar mandibular is exception?)

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6
Q

all mesial contacts for premolars and molars are where?

A

at the JUNCTION of the middle/occlusal 3rd

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7
Q

all distal contacts for premolars and molars are where?

A

at the middle third

  • more buccal for mesial
  • more centered for distal
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8
Q

facial HOC is where for molar and premolars?

A

cervical

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9
Q

lingual HOC is where for molars and premolars?

A

middle

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10
Q

calcification occurs at what stage?

A

bell stage; 16 weeks aka 4 months

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11
Q

when does the bud stage start?

A

6 weeks

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12
Q

primate space is where in relation to max and mand canine?

A

mesial to max canine

distal to mad canine

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13
Q

how much root is formed when it the crown passes the crest of alveolar bone?

A

1/2

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14
Q

how much root is formed when the crown passes the tissue?

A

3/4

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15
Q

when does active eruption stop?

A

once the teeth are at occlusion; start of passive

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16
Q

when does passive eruption stop?

A

is NEVER stops

17
Q

ameoloblast secret and odontalblasts secret?

A

ameoloblast= enamel

odontal blasts= dentin

18
Q

what tooth has the largest mesiodistal dimension in the mouth?

A

1st mandibular molar